Meson condensation

M Mannarelli - Particles, 2019 - mdpi.com
We give a pedagogical review of the properties of the various meson condensation phases
triggered by a large isospin or strangeness imbalance. We argue that these phases are …

Pion condensation and phase diagram in the Polyakov-loop quark-meson model

P Adhikari, JO Andersen, P Kneschke - Physical Review D, 2018 - APS
We use the Polyakov-loop extended two-flavor quark-meson model as a low-energy
effective model for QCD to study the phase diagram in the μ I–T plane where μ I is the …

Fluctuations in the quark-meson model for QCD with isospin chemical potential

K Kamikado, N Strodthoff, L von Smekal, J Wambach - Physics Letters B, 2013 - Elsevier
We study the two-flavor quark-meson (QM) model with the functional renormalization group
(FRG) to describe the effects of collective mesonic fluctuations on the phase diagram of QCD …

Three-flavor Nambu–Jona-Lasinio model at finite isospin chemical potential

T **a, L He, P Zhuang - Physical Review D—Particles, Fields, Gravitation, and …, 2013 - APS
QCD at finite isospin chemical potential μ I possesses a positively definite fermion
determinant, and the lattice simulation can be successfully performed. While the two-flavor …

Pion crystals hosting topologically stable baryons

F Canfora, S Carignano, M Lagos, M Mannarelli… - Physical Review D, 2021 - APS
We construct analytic (3+ 1)-dimensional inhomogeneous and topologically nontrivial pion
systems using chiral perturbation theory. We discuss the effect of isospin asymmetry with …

QCD equation of state at finite isospin density from the linear sigma model with quarks: The cold case

A Ayala, A Bandyopadhyay, RLS Farias, LA Hernández… - Physical Review D, 2023 - APS
We use the two-flavor Linear Sigma Model with quarks to study the phase structure of
isospin asymmetric matter at zero temperature. The meson degrees of freedom provide the …

[HTML][HTML] Two-flavor chiral perturbation theory at nonzero isospin: Pion condensation at zero temperature

P Adhikari, JO Andersen, P Kneschke - The European Physical Journal C, 2019 - Springer
In this paper, we calculate the equation of state of two-flavor finite isospin chiral perturbation
theory at next-to-leading order in the pion-condensed phase at zero temperature. We show …

Bcs–bec crossover in relativistic fermi systems

L He, S Mao, P Zhuang - International Journal of Modern Physics A, 2013 - World Scientific
We review the BCS–BEC crossover in relativistic Fermi systems, including the QCD matter at
finite density. In the first part, we study the BCS–BEC crossover in a relativistic four-fermion …

[HTML][HTML] QCD at finite isospin density: chiral perturbation theory confronts lattice data

P Adhikari, JO Andersen - Physics Letters B, 2020 - Elsevier
We consider the thermodynamics of three-flavor QCD in the pion-condensed phase at
nonzero isospin chemical potential (μ I) and vanishing temperature using chiral perturbation …

Chiral symmetry restoration in a rotating medium

II Gaspar, LA Hernández, R Zamora - Physical Review D, 2023 - APS
We study the nature of the chiral symmetry restoration within the Yukawa model with
spontaneous symmetry breaking. We work with scalar and fermion fields which are subject …