Wearable devices with skin-like mechanical properties enable continuous monitoring of the
human body. However, wearable device design has mainly focused on recording superficial …

In the era of Internet-of-things, many things can stay connected; however, biological
systems, including those necessary for human health, remain unable to stay connected to …

Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) allows patients with diabetes to manage critical
disease effectively and autonomously and prevent exacerbation. A painless, wireless …

Optogenetic modulation of brain neural activity that combines optical and electrical modes in
a unitary neural system has recently gained robust momentum. Controlling illumination …

Microneedle (MN) technologies have gained interest for biomedical applications, ranging
from drug delivery to sensing and tissue sampling in skin and internal organs. The …

Abstract After the Industrial Revolution, the ever-increasing atmospheric CO 2 concentration
has resulted in significant problems for human beings. Nearly all countries in the world are …

Flexible electronics plays important roles in many research fields, including but not limited to
biomedicine, energy devices, robotics, and virtual/augmented reality. Multilayer …

Photoresponsive biomaterials are experiencing a transition from in vitro models to in vivo
demonstrations that point toward clinical translation. Dynamic hydrogels for cell …

Flexible electronics are integral in numerous domains such as wearables, healthcare,
physiological monitoring, human–machine interface, and environmental sensing, owing to …

In the past decade, upconversion (UC) nanomaterials have been extensively investigated
for the applications to photomedicines with their unique features including biocompatibility …