Due to excellent thermal performance and application prospects, nanofluids are attracting
many researchers to pay more attention to new types of heat transfer fluids. However …

In the past decade, nanotechnology's rapid developments have created quite a lot of
prospects for researchers and engineers to check up on. And nanofluids are important …

Researches on the nanofluids have been increased very rapidly over the past decade. In
spite of some inconsistency in the reported results and insufficient understanding of the …

High heat load is becoming a barrier in industrial development. This high heat load can be
overcome by increasing the rate of heat transfer. Heat transfer rate can be increased by …

Abstract Backward-Facing Step (BFS) flow is one representative model for separation flows,
which can be widely seen in aerodynamic flows (airfoil, spoiler, high attack angle process) …

A nanofluid is a dispersion of nanoparticles in a base fluid and it has been a hot topic of
great interest in recent years primarily due to its potential application in various fields. This …

This review article presents an overview of the remarkable research progress on graphene
based nanofluids and nanolubricants witnessed in the recent years. Graphene flakes have …

The recent development of nanotechnology led to the concept of using suspended
nanoparticles in heat transfer fluids to improve the heat transfer coefficient of the base fluids …

For a solar thermal system, increasing the heat transfer area can increase the output
temperature of the system. However, this approach leads to a bigger and bulkier collector. It …

This work describes the recent progress in the improvement of heat transfer through
microscale facing steps. This analysis includes previous studies that aimed to improve heat …