Contradictory roles of lipid metabolism in immune response within the tumor microenvironment

W Yu, Q Lei, L Yang, G Qin, S Liu, D Wang… - Journal of hematology & …, 2021 - Springer
Complex interactions between the immune system and tumor cells exist throughout the
initiation and development of cancer. Although the immune system eliminates malignantly …

Molecular Actions of PPARα in Lipid Metabolism and Inflammation

N Bougarne, B Weyers, SJ Desmet, J Deckers… - Endocrine …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Peroxisome proliferator–activated receptor α (PPAR α) is a nuclear receptor of clinical
interest as a drug target in various metabolic disorders. PPAR α also exhibits marked anti …

Fatty acid metabolism complements glycolysis in the selective regulatory T cell expansion during tumor growth

I Pacella, C Procaccini, C Focaccetti, S Miacci… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - pnas.org
The tumor microenvironment restrains conventional T cell (Tconv) activation while facilitating
the expansion of Tregs. Here we showed that Tregs' advantage in the tumor milieu relies on …

MBD2 serves as a viable target against pulmonary fibrosis by inhibiting macrophage M2 program

Y Wang, L Zhang, GR Wu, Q Zhou, H Yue, LZ Rao… - Science …, 2021 - science.org
Despite past extensive studies, the mechanisms underlying pulmonary fibrosis (PF) still
remain poorly understood. Here, we demonstrated that lungs originating from different types …

Into the eye of the cytokine storm

JR Tisoncik, MJ Korth, CP Simmons… - Microbiology and …, 2012 - journals.asm.org
The cytokine storm has captured the attention of the public and the scientific community
alike, and while the general notion of an excessive or uncontrolled release of …

[HTML][HTML] Natural product agonists of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ): a review

L Wang, B Waltenberger, EM Pferschy-Wenzig… - Biochemical …, 2014 - Elsevier
Agonists of the nuclear receptor PPARγ are therapeutically used to combat hyperglycaemia
associated with the metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes. In spite of being effective in …

Role of gut microbiota in chronic low‐grade inflammation as potential driver for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: a systematic review of human studies

ICL van den Munckhof, A Kurilshikov… - Obesity …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
A hallmark of obesity is chronic low‐grade inflammation, which plays a major role in the
process of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ACVD). Gut microbiota is one of the …

HIF1α–dependent glycolytic pathway orchestrates a metabolic checkpoint for the differentiation of TH17 and Treg cells

LZ Shi, R Wang, G Huang, P Vogel, G Neale… - Journal of experimental …, 2011 - rupress.org
Upon antigen stimulation, the bioenergetic demands of T cells increase dramatically over
the resting state. Although a role for the metabolic switch to glycolysis has been suggested …

The organoid cell atlas

C Bock, M Boutros, JG Camp, L Clarke, H Clevers… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
To the Editor—Human organoids hold tremendous potential for biomedical applications 1–3
(Fig. 1a, b). These three-dimensional structures of cultured cells recapitulate important …

Health implications of high dietary omega‐6 polyunsaturated fatty acids

E Patterson, R Wall, GF Fitzgerald… - Journal of nutrition …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Omega‐6 (n‐6) polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA)(eg, arachidonic acid (AA)) and omega‐3
(n‐3) PUFA (eg, eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)) are precursors to potent lipid mediator …