Arctic tundra shrubification: a review of mechanisms and impacts on ecosystem carbon balance

ZA Mekonnen, WJ Riley, LT Berner… - Environmental …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
Vegetation composition shifts, and in particular, shrub expansion across the Arctic tundra
are some of the most important and widely observed responses of high-latitude ecosystems …

Forest monitoring using Landsat time series data: A review

A Banskota, N Kayastha, MJ Falkowski… - Canadian Journal of …, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
Unique among Earth observation programs, the Landsat program has provided continuous
earth observation data for the past 41 years. Landsat data are systematically collected and …

Shifts in vegetation activity of terrestrial ecosystems attributable to climate trends

SI Higgins, T Conradi, E Muhoko - Nature Geoscience, 2023 - nature.com
Climate change is expected to impact the functioning of the entire Earth system. However,
detecting changes in ecosystem dynamics and attributing such change to anthropogenic …

Summer warming explains widespread but not uniform greening in the Arctic tundra biome

LT Berner, R Massey, P Jantz, BC Forbes… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Arctic warming can influence tundra ecosystem function with consequences for climate
feedbacks, wildlife and human communities. Yet ecological change across the Arctic tundra …

Global land change from 1982 to 2016

XP Song, MC Hansen, SV Stehman, PV Potapov… - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
Land change is a cause and consequence of global environmental change,. Changes in
land use and land cover considerably alter the Earth's energy balance and biogeochemical …

Making better use of accuracy data in land change studies: Estimating accuracy and area and quantifying uncertainty using stratified estimation

P Olofsson, GM Foody, SV Stehman… - Remote sensing of …, 2013 - Elsevier
The area of land use or land cover change obtained directly from a map may differ greatly
from the true area of change because of map classification error. An error-adjusted estimator …

Bringing an ecological view of change to Landsat‐based remote sensing

RE Kennedy, S Andréfouët, WB Cohen… - Frontiers in Ecology …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
When characterizing the processes that shape ecosystems, ecologists increasingly use the
unique perspective offered by repeat observations of remotely sensed imagery. However …

Carbon in Canada's boreal forest—a synthesis

WA Kurz, CH Shaw, C Boisvenue… - Environmental …, 2013 - cdnsciencepub.com
Canada's managed boreal forest, 54% of the nation's total boreal forest area, stores 28 Pg
carbon (C) in biomass, dead organic matter, and soil pools. The net C balance is dominated …

Tall shrub and tree expansion in Siberian tundra ecotones since the 1960s

GV Frost, HE Epstein - Global change biology, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Circumpolar expansion of tall shrubs and trees into Arctic tundra is widely thought to be
occurring as a result of recent climate warming, but little quantitative evidence exists for …

Climate‐driven vegetation greening further reduces water availability in drylands

Z Chen, W Wang, A Cescatti… - Global Change …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Climate change alters surface water availability (WA; precipitation minus evapotranspiration,
P− ET) and consequently impacts agricultural production and societal water needs, leading …