Medical artificial intelligence and human values

KH Yu, E Healey, TY Leong, IS Kohane… - New England Journal …, 2024‏ - Mass Medical Soc
Key Points Medical Artificial Intelligence and Human Values As large language models and
other artificial intelligence models are used more in medicine, ethical dilemmas can arise …

On determining the most appropriate test cut-off value: the case of tests with continuous results

F Habibzadeh, P Habibzadeh, M Yadollahie - Biochemia medica, 2016‏ - hrcak.srce.hr
Sažetak There are several criteria for determination of the most appropriate cut-off value in a
diagnostic test with continuous results. Mostly based on receiver operating characteristic …

OptimalCutpoints: an R package for selecting optimal cutpoints in diagnostic tests

M López-Ratón, MX Rodríguez-Álvarez… - Journal of statistical …, 2014‏ - jstatsoft.org
Continuous diagnostic tests are often used for discriminating between healthy and diseased
populations. For the clinical application of such tests, it is useful to select a cutpoint or …

Assessing the performance of prediction models: a framework for traditional and novel measures

EW Steyerberg, AJ Vickers, NR Cook, T Gerds… - …, 2010‏ - journals.lww.com
The performance of prediction models can be assessed using a variety of methods and
metrics. Traditional measures for binary and survival outcomes include the Brier score to …

Receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) plots: a fundamental evaluation tool in clinical medicine

MH Zweig, G Campbell - Clinical chemistry, 1993‏ - academic.oup.com
The clinical performance of a laboratory test can be described in terms of diagnostic
accuracy, or the ability to correctly classify subjects into clinically relevant subgroups …

Basic principles of ROC analysis

CE Metz - Seminars in nuclear medicine, 1978‏ - Elsevier
The limitations of diagnostic “accuracy” as a measure of decision performance require
introduction of the concepts of the “sensitivity” and “specificity” of a diagnostic test. These …

A prediction rule to identify low-risk patients with community-acquired pneumonia

MJ Fine, TE Auble, DM Yealy, BH Hanusa… - New England journal …, 1997‏ - Mass Medical Soc
Background There is considerable variability in rates of hospitalization of patients with
community-acquired pneumonia, in part because of physicians' uncertainty in assessing the …

[کتاب][B] Clinical biochemical and hematological reference values in normal experimental animals.

BM Mitruka, HM Rawnsley - 1977‏ - cabidigitallibrary.org
All who use laboratory animals should have this book available and, before using it as a
reference volume, they should read carefully the introduction. The authors have taken great …

The Altman self-rating mania scale

EG Altman, D Hedeker, JL Peterson, JM Davis - Biological psychiatry, 1997‏ - Elsevier
We report on the development, reliability, and validity of the Altman Self-Rating Mania Scale
(ASRM). The ASRM was completed during medication washout and after treatment by 22 …

[کتاب][B] Signal detection theory and ROC analysis in psychology and diagnostics: Collected papers

JA Swets - 2014‏ - taylorfrancis.com
Signal detection theory--as developed in electrical engineering and based on statistical
decision theory--was first applied to human sensory discrimination 40 years ago. The …