Three-dimensional chiral morphodynamics of chemomechanical active shells

S Yin, B Li, XQ Feng - … of the National Academy of Sciences, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
Morphogenesis of active shells such as cells is a fundamental chemomechanical process
that often exhibits three-dimensional (3D) large deformations and chemical pattern …

Collective chemomechanical oscillations in active hydrogels

B Blanc, JN Agyapong, I Hunter… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - National Acad Sciences
We report on the collective response of an assembly of chemomechanical Belousov-
Zhabotinsky (BZ) hydrogel beads. We first demonstrate that a single isolated spherical BZ …

Hydra morphogenesis as phase transition dynamics

O Agam, E Braun - Europhysics Letters, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
We utilize whole-body Hydra regeneration from a small tissue segment to develop a physics
framework for animal morphogenesis. Introducing experimental controls over this process …

Computer modeling reveals modalities to actuate mutable, active matter

A Laskar, RK Manna, OE Shklyaev… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Catalytic reactions on flexible sheets generate fluid flows that transform the shape of the
sheet, which in turn modifies the flow. These complex interactions make computer models …

Shape transitions in a network model of active elastic shells

A Maji, K Dasbiswas, Y Rabin - Soft Matter, 2023 - pubs.rsc.org
Morphogenesis involves the transformation of initially simple shapes, such as multicellular
spheroids, into more complex 3D shapes. These shape changes are governed by …

Modeling mechanochemical pattern formation in elastic sheets of biological matter

A Zakharov, K Dasbiswas - The European Physical Journal E, 2021 - Springer
Inspired by active shape morphing in develo** tissues and biomaterials, we investigate
two generic mechanochemical models where the deformations of a thin elastic sheet are …

Mechanochemical modeling of morphogenesis in cell polarization for budding yeast

J **e, WC Lo - Applied Mathematical Modelling, 2024 - Elsevier
Cell polarization is a multiphysics problem resulting from coupling protein pathways and cell
morphological evolution. The most common example is asexual reproduction in budding …

3D cell sheets formed via cell-driven buckling-delamination of patterned thin films

TG Oyama, K Oyama, H Miyoshi, M Taguchi - Materials & Design, 2021 - Elsevier
Complex geometries such as folds and protrusions in various organs are formed by the
wrinkling/buckling of flat epithelial sheets. This morphogenesis is considered to be triggered …

Stimuli-responsive shell theory

JH Lee, HS Park, DP Holmes - Mathematics and Mechanics …, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
Soft matter mechanics generally involve finite deformations and instabilities of structures in
response to a wide range of mechanical and non-mechanical stimuli. Modeling plates and …

Defect-driven shape transitions in elastic active nematic shells

DJG Pearce, S Gat, G Livne… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2020 - arxiv.org
Active matter is characterized by its ability to induce motion by self-generated stress. In the
case of a solid, such motion can lead to shape transformations. The stress-generating …