The origin, evolution and signatures of primordial magnetic fields

K Subramanian - Reports on Progress in Physics, 2016 - iopscience.iop.org
The universe is magnetized on all scales probed so far. On the largest scales, galaxies and
galaxy clusters host magnetic fields at the micro Gauss level coherent on scales up to ten …

The gamma-ray window to intergalactic magnetism

R Alves Batista, A Saveliev - Universe, 2021 - mdpi.com
One of the most promising ways to probe intergalactic magnetic fields (IGMFs) is through
gamma rays produced in electromagnetic cascades initiated by high-energy gamma rays or …

Probing parity violation with the four-point correlation function of BOSS galaxies

OHE Philcox - Physical Review D, 2022 - APS
Parity-violating physics in the early universe can leave detectable traces in late-time
observables. While vector-and tensor-type parity violation can be observed in the B-modes …

Probing the early Universe cosmology with NANOGrav: Possibilities and limitations

I Ben-Dayan, U Kumar, U Thattarampilly, A Verma - Physical Review D, 2023 - APS
A stochastic gravitational wave background is a prediction of a number of astrophysical and
cosmological phenomena including early Universe cosmology. Recently, the NANOGrav …

Gauge-field production during axion inflation in the gradient expansion formalism

EV Gorbar, K Schmitz, OO Sobol, SI Vilchinskii - Physical Review D, 2021 - APS
We study the explosive production of gauge fields during axion inflation in a novel gradient
expansion formalism that describes the time evolution of a set of bilinear electromagnetic …

Constraining axion inflation with gravitational waves from preheating

P Adshead, JT Giblin Jr, M Pieroni, ZJ Weiner - Physical Review D, 2020 - APS
We study gravitational wave production from gauge preheating in a variety of inflationary
models, detailing its dependence on both the energy scale and the shape of the potential …

Primordial black holes as dark matter and gravitational waves from bumpy axion inflation

O Özsoy, Z Lalak - Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
We consider a mechanism for producing a significant population of primordial black holes
(PBHs) and an observable stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB) within string …

Scale-dependent gravitational waves from a rolling axion

R Namba, M Peloso, M Shiraishi… - Journal of Cosmology …, 2016 - iopscience.iop.org
We consider a model in which a pseudo-scalar field σ rolls for some e-folds during inflation,
sourcing one helicity of a gauge field. These fields are only gravitationally coupled to the …

Perturbatively including inhomogeneities in axion inflation

V Domcke, Y Ema, S Sandner - Journal of Cosmology and …, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
Axion inflation, ie an axion-like inflaton coupled to an Abelian gauge field through a Chern-
Simons interaction, comes with a rich and testable phenomenology. This is particularly true …

Chiral anomaly, Schwinger effect, Euler-Heisenberg Lagrangian and application to axion inflation

V Domcke, Y Ema, K Mukaida - Journal of High Energy Physics, 2020 - Springer
A bstract Particle production in strong electromagnetic fields is a recurring theme in solid
state physics, heavy ion collisions, early universe cosmology and formal quantum field …