Multiphase flow is a commonly seen transient and complex dynamic system in many
industrial processes. The phase fraction and velocity are two of the most important …

Capacitive sensors are found in numerous applications, and they are capable of sensing
several parameters. Multiphase flows occur in many industrial processes that require proper …

With the ongoing digitalization of industry, imaging sensors are becoming increasingly
important for industrial process control. In addition to direct imaging techniques such as …

The impedance flow sensors have usually been considered as the competitive components
in the multi-flow measurement, primarily due to their advantages of fast response, high …

The simultaneous flow of gas, oil, and water forms various flow patterns due to the complex
interfacial relationships. Three-phase flow patterns are classified as the gas-liquid and liquid …

Employing dual-modality tomography inherently involves data from multiple dimensions,
and thus a coherent approach is required to fully exploit the information from various …

Downward gas-liquid slug flow occurs in hilly-terrain pipelines and is frequently observed in
oil and gas transportation lines. The onset of this kind of flow owes to instabilities generated …

Slug flow is one of the most observed gas-liquid flow patterns in pipes. Owing to its high
occurrence, the estimation of slug characteristics is essential for many engineering …

Electrical capacitance tomography (ECT) and electrical resistance tomography (ERT) are
promising techniques for multiphase flow imaging due to high-speed, low-cost, noninvasive …

Imaging plays a vital role in enabling the visualization and analysis of objects and
phenomena across various scientific disciplines and industrial sectors, spanning a wide …