The early diagnosis of infectious diseases is critical because it can greatly increase recovery
rates and prevent the spread of diseases such as COVID-19; however, in many areas with …

ROS are a group of small reactive molecules that play critical roles in the regulation of
various cell functions and biological processes. In the vascular system, physiological levels …

Saffron (Crocus sativus L.) is a medicinal plant, originally cultivated in the East and Middle
East, and later in some Mediterranean countries. Saffron is obtained from the stigmas of the …

The pathological characteristics of atherosclerosis (AS) include lipid accumulation, fibrosis
formation and atherosclerotic plaque produced in artery intima, which leads to vascular …

Inflammation plays a crucial role in the onset and development of atherosclerosis.
Periodontitis is a common chronic disease linked to other chronic inflammatory diseases …

Background Chronic inflammation has been associated with insulin resistance and related
metabolic dysregulation, including type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Several non modifiable …

Arteriosclerosis causes significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Central to this process
is the development of subclinical non-atherosclerotic intimal lesions before the appearance …

Objective: The primary aim of this systematic review was to examine the relationship of
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) exposure with cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and …

Cardiometabolic multimorbidity (CMM) is an increasingly significant global public health
concern. It encompasses the coexistence of multiple cardiometabolic diseases, including …

Heart disease is the leading global cause of death. The risk for this disease is significantly
increased in populations exposed to ionizing radiation, but the mechanisms are not fully …