Synchrotron radiation techniques and their application to actinide materials

R Caciuffo, GH Lander, G van der Laan - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2023 - APS
Research on actinide materials, both basic and applied, has been greatly advanced by the
general techniques available from high-intensity photon beams from x-ray synchrotron …

Crystal structure and magnetism of actinide oxides: A review

BK Rai, A Bretaña, G Morrison… - Reports on Progress …, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
The consequences of 5f electrons in the actinide elements are as interesting as they are
complex, with actinide systems displaying dual nature of 5f states (itinerant-localized) …

Fabrication of phosphate-containing mesoporous carbon for fast and efficient uranium (VI) extraction

X Zhang, R Liu, H Wang, L Liu, C Yue - Colloids and Surfaces A …, 2023 - Elsevier
Uranium has been recognized as one of the most desired radionuclides that has long been
used in reactor. The efficient extraction of uranyl (VI) ions from radioactive effluents and …

Thorium fuel revisited

A Chroneos, I Goulatis, A Daskalopulu… - Progress in Nuclear …, 2023 - Elsevier
The only present viable way to ensure a reliable, dispatchable and uninterrupted electricity
supply for base load that could conform with the requirement for the reduction of greenhouse …

Machine learning potential assisted exploration of complex defect potential energy surfaces

C Jiang, CA Marianetti, M Khafizov… - npj Computational …, 2024 - nature.com
Atomic-scale defects generated in materials under both equilibrium and irradiation
conditions can significantly impact their physical and mechanical properties. Unraveling the …

Dislocation loop evolution in Kr‐irradiated ThO2

L He, T Yao, K Bawane, M **, C Jiang… - Journal of the …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The early stage of microstructural evolution of ThO2, under krypton irradiation at 600, 800,
and 1000° C, was investigated using in situ transmission electron microscopy (TEM) …

Biphenarenes, versatile synthetic macrocycles for supramolecular chemistry

W Zhang, W Yang, J Zhou - Molecules, 2023 - mdpi.com
The development of supramolecular chemistry has always been accompanied by the
innovation of macrocyclic hosts. The synthesis of novel macrocycles with unique structures …

Structural dynamics of Schottky and Frenkel defects in CeO2: a density-functional theory study

T Smith, S Moxon, ST Joshua, JM Skelton… - Journal of Physics …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
Cerium dioxide CeO 2 (ceria) is an important material in catalysis and energy applications.
The intrinsic Frenkel and Schottky defects can impact a wide range of material properties …

Analysis of radially resolved thermal conductivity in high burnup mixed oxide fuel and comparison to thermal conductivity correlations implemented in fuel …

J Ferrigno, T Pavlov, N Poudel, D Salvato… - Journal of Nuclear …, 2024 - Elsevier
The thermal diffusivity and thermal conductivity of high burnup (19% FIMA) mixed oxide (U,
Pu) O 2 nuclear fuel has been measured along the radial direction using a …

Construction of functionalized microcapsule adsorbents using emulsion templates for simultaneous thermal storage and selective adsorption of uranium

Y Cai, X Chen, J Xu, X Ding, X Tian, Y Zhou, Y Huang… - Desalination, 2024 - Elsevier
The treatment of nuclear wastewater generates substantial amount of uranium (U (VI))
contaminated wastewater, along with waste heat. Efficiently extracting U (VI) while …