Challenges and opportunities in quantum optimization

A Abbas, A Ambainis, B Augustino, A Bärtschi… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
Quantum computers have demonstrable ability to solve problems at a scale beyond brute-
force classical simulation. Interest in quantum algorithms has developed in many areas …

Hybrid quantum-classical algorithms and quantum error mitigation

S Endo, Z Cai, SC Benjamin, X Yuan - Journal of the Physical …, 2021 - journals.jps.jp
Quantum computers can exploit a Hilbert space whose dimension increases exponentially
with the number of qubits. In experiment, quantum supremacy has recently been achieved …

Quantum computation of finite-temperature static and dynamical properties of spin systems using quantum imaginary time evolution

SN Sun, M Motta, RN Tazhigulov, ATK Tan, GKL Chan… - PRX Quantum, 2021 - APS
Develo** scalable quantum algorithms to study finite-temperature physics of quantum
many-body systems has attracted considerable interest due to recent advancements in …

Towards quantum computing phase diagrams of gauge theories with thermal pure quantum states

Z Davoudi, N Mueller, C Powers - Physical Review Letters, 2023 - APS
The phase diagram of strong interactions in nature at finite temperature and chemical
potential remains largely theoretically unexplored due to inadequacy of Monte-Carlo–based …

Repetitive Readout and Real-Time Control of Nuclear Spin Qubits in Atoms

W Huie, L Li, N Chen, X Hu, Z Jia, WKC Sun, JP Covey - PRX Quantum, 2023 - APS
We demonstrate high-fidelity repetitive measurements of nuclear spin qubits in an array of
neutral ytterbium-171 (171 Yb) atoms. We show that the qubit state can be measured with a …

Simultaneous perturbation stochastic approximation of the quantum fisher information

J Gacon, C Zoufal, G Carleo, S Woerner - Quantum, 2021 - quantum-journal.org
Abstract The Quantum Fisher Information matrix (QFIM) is a central metric in promising
algorithms, such as Quantum Natural Gradient Descent and Variational Quantum Imaginary …

Programmable quantum simulations of spin systems with trapped ions

C Monroe, WC Campbell, LM Duan, ZX Gong… - Reviews of Modern …, 2021 - APS
Laser-cooled and trapped atomic ions form an ideal standard for the simulation of interacting
quantum spin models. Effective spins are represented by appropriate internal energy levels …

Quantum gravity in the lab. i. teleportation by size and traversable wormholes

AR Brown, H Gharibyan, S Leichenauer, HW Lin… - PRX quantum, 2023 - APS
With the long-term goal of studying models of quantum gravity in the lab, we propose
holographic teleportation protocols that can be readily executed in table-top experiments …

Variational quantum Boltzmann machines

C Zoufal, A Lucchi, S Woerner - Quantum Machine Intelligence, 2021 - Springer
This work presents a novel realization approach to quantum Boltzmann machines (QBMs).
The preparation of the required Gibbs states, as well as the evaluation of the loss function's …

Quantum optimization: Potential, challenges, and the path forward

A Abbas, A Ambainis, B Augustino, A Bärtschi… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Recent advances in quantum computers are demonstrating the ability to solve problems at a
scale beyond brute force classical simulation. As such, a widespread interest in quantum …