Neuropathology and molecular diagnosis of Synucleinopathies

S Koga, H Sekiya, N Kondru, OA Ross… - Molecular …, 2021 - Springer
Synucleinopathies are clinically and pathologically heterogeneous disorders characterized
by pathologic aggregates of α-synuclein in neurons and glia, in the form of Lewy bodies …

Protein transmission in neurodegenerative disease

C Peng, JQ Trojanowski, VMY Lee - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2020 - nature.com
Most neurodegenerative diseases are characterized by the intracellular or extracellular
aggregation of misfolded proteins such as amyloid-β and tau in Alzheimer disease, α …

A gut bacterial amyloid promotes α-synuclein aggregation and motor impairment in mice

TR Sampson, C Challis, N Jain, A Moiseyenko… - elife, 2020 - elifesciences.org
Amyloids are a class of protein with unique self-aggregation properties, and their aberrant
accumulation can lead to cellular dysfunctions associated with neurodegenerative diseases …

Cellular milieu imparts distinct pathological α-synuclein strains in α-synucleinopathies

C Peng, RJ Gathagan, DJ Covell, C Medellin, A Stieber… - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
In Lewy body diseases—including Parkinson's disease, without or with dementia, dementia
with Lewy bodies, and Alzheimer's disease with Lewy body co-pathology—α-synuclein (α …

α-synuclein toxicity in neurodegeneration: mechanism and therapeutic strategies

YC Wong, D Krainc - Nature medicine, 2017 - nature.com
Alterations in α-synuclein dosage lead to familial Parkinson's disease (PD), and its
accumulation results in synucleinopathies that include PD, dementia with Lewy bodies …

α-Synuclein strains target distinct brain regions and cell types

A Lau, RWL So, HHC Lau, JC Sang… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
The clinical and pathological differences between synucleinopathies such as Parkinson's
disease and multiple system atrophy have been postulated to stem from unique strains of α …

The synucleinopathies: twenty years on

M Goedert, R Jakes… - Journal of Parkinson's …, 2017 - content.iospress.com
In 2017, it is two hundred years since James Parkinson provided the first complete clinical
description of the disease named after him, fifty years since the introduction of high-dose D …

Evidence for α-synuclein prions causing multiple system atrophy in humans with parkinsonism

SB Prusiner, AL Woerman… - Proceedings of the …, 2015 - National Acad Sciences
Prions are proteins that adopt alternative conformations that become self-propagating; the
PrPSc prion causes the rare human disorder Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease (CJD). We report …

Alpha-synuclein oligomers: a new hope

N Bengoa-Vergniory, RF Roberts, R Wade-Martins… - Acta …, 2017 - Springer
Alpha-synuclein is a protein implicated in Parkinson's disease and thought to be one of the
main pathological drivers in the disease, although it remains unclear how this protein elicits …

Neuropathological staging of brain pathology in sporadic Parkinson's disease: separating the wheat from the chaff

H Braak, K Del Tredici - Journal of Parkinson's disease, 2017 - content.iospress.com
A relatively small number of especially susceptible nerve cell types within multiple
neurotransmitter systems of the human central, peripheral, and enteric nervous systems …