Background Recently, the hallmarks of aging were updated to include dysbiosis, disabled
macroautophagy, and chronic inflammation. In particular, the low-grade chronic …

Acute lung injury (ALI) is a heterogeneous inflammatory condition associated with high
morbidity and mortality. Neutrophils play a key role in the development of different forms of …

Simple Summary Nephrotoxicity is the dose-limiting factor of cisplatin treatment.
Nephrotoxicity is characterized by reduced kidney function. Although an often-reversible …

Background Mitochondrial DNA (MT-DNA) are intrinsically inflammatory nucleic acids
released by damaged solid organs. Whether circulating cell-free MT-DNA quantitation could …

Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) have been considered a significant unfavorable factor
for wound healing in diabetes, but the mechanisms remain unclear. The therapeutic …

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a common condition associated with critically
ill patients, characterized by bilateral chest radiographical opacities with refractory …

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a frequent arrhythmia associated with cardiovascular morbidity and
mortality. Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are DNA fragments with cytoplasm proteins …

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressive and ultimately fatal disease. Recent
findings have shown a marked metabolic reprogramming associated with changes in …

The ability of mitochondria to transform the energy we obtain from food into cell
phosphorylation potential has long been appreciated. However, recent decades have seen …

Biofilm‐related infections (BRIs) present significant challenges owing to drug resistance,
adverse immune responses, and implant failure; however, current approaches inadequately …