Crop yield estimates are affected by various factors including weather, nutrients and
management practices. Predicting yields on a large scale in a timely and accurate manner …

The Malaysian palm oil industry is the second largest global producer of palm oil products in
the world after Indonesia. However, oil palm plantation activities are typically very labour …

The same rainfall can cause different degrees of water stress depending on soil type, so the
production response shown by plants can be different. This study is essential for growers …

India envisages energy diversification and transition to a cleaner fuel mix for the road
transport segment, which contributes to about 75% of the country's total CO2 emissions from …

Missing streamflow data is a common issue in Peninsular Malaysia, as the technologies
used in hydrological studies often fail to collect data accurately. Additionally, conventional …

The palm oil industry can be considered one of the crucial industries, especially in Asian
countries like Malaysia and Indonesia. The production flow is depending on the efficiency of …

Oil palm yield is a crucial aspect in determining the profitability of the worldwide oil palm
sector. The amount of oil that can be extracted from an oil palm plantation is dependent on a …

The availability of sufficient water is vital in the palm's growth and development process (
Carr, 2011; Miranda et al., 2021; Perez, 2017). A water deficit is the main limiting cause of …

Rising temperatures and shifting precipitation patterns affect the growth and yields of oil
palm trees, leading to reduced productivity and increased costs for producers. Climate …