The argumentative theory: Predictions and empirical evidence

H Mercier - Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2016 - cell.com
The argumentative theory of reasoning suggests that the main function of reasoning is to
exchange arguments with others. This theory explains key properties of reasoning. When …

Toward parsimony in bias research: A proposed common framework of belief-consistent information processing for a set of biases

A Oeberst, R Imhoff - Perspectives on Psychological Science, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
One of the essential insights from psychological research is that people's information
processing is often biased. By now, a number of different biases have been identified and …

[HTML][HTML] What is the function of confirmation bias?

U Peters - Erkenntnis, 2022 - Springer
Confirmation bias is one of the most widely discussed epistemically problematic cognitions,
challenging reliable belief formation and the correction of inaccurate views. Given its …

[BOK][B] The bias that divides us: The science and politics of myside thinking

KE Stanovich - 2021 - books.google.com
A provocative, timely analysis that asks: What does science tells us about the bias that
poisons our politics? We don't live in a 'post-truth'society—but a 'myside'society in which no …

Fooling ourselves and others: confirmation bias and the trustworthiness of qualitative research–Part 1 (the threats)

B McSweeney - Journal of Organizational Change Management, 2021 - emerald.com
Purpose To describe the implicit epistemic flaw of “confirmation bias” and to illustrate and
evaluate the threats to qualitative research trustworthiness from that bias …

Actively open-minded thinking and its measurement

KE Stanovich, ME Toplak - Journal of Intelligence, 2023 - mdpi.com
Actively open-minded thinking (AOT) is measured by items that tap the willingness to
consider alternative opinions, sensitivity to evidence contradictory to current beliefs, the …

Confirmation bias in information search, interpretation, and memory recall: Evidence from reasoning about four controversial topics

D Vedejová, V Čavojová - Thinking & Reasoning, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Confirmation bias is often used as an umbrella term for many related phenomena.
Information searches, evidence interpretation, and memory recall are the three main …

The need for intellectual diversity in psychological science: Our own studies of actively open-minded thinking as a case study

KE Stanovich, ME Toplak - Cognition, 2019 - Elsevier
Actively open-minded thinking (AOT) is measured by questionnaire items that tap the
willingness to consider alternative opinions, the sensitivity to evidence contradictory to …

Overcoming financial planners' cognitive biases through digitalization: A qualitative study

VS Athota, V Pereira, Z Hasan, D Vaz, B Laker… - Journal of business …, 2023 - Elsevier
The purpose of this paper is to investigate cognitive biases among financial planners and, if
and how, digital transformation through Artificial Intelligence (AI) can help overcome biases …

Why bounded rationality?

R Viale - Routledge handbook of bounded rationality, 2020 - taylorfrancis.com
In the philosophy of science why-questions are a way to address the foundations of scientific
explanation. For Bas van Fraassen (1980), a theory of explanation is essentially a theory of …