Background Freezing of gait (FOG) is a common, disabling symptom of Parkinson's disease
(PD), but the mechanisms and treatments of FOG remain great challenges for clinicians and …

Freezing of gait (FOG) in Parkinson's disease (PD) causes severe patient burden despite
pharmacological management. Exercise and training are therefore advocated as important …

This review focuses on a novel rehabilitation approach known as action observation
treatment (AOT). It is now a well-accepted notion in neurophysiology that the observation of …

This article discusses recent evidence supporting the use of action observation therapy and
motor imagery practice for rehabilitation of Parkinson's disease. A main question that …

Both motor imagery and action observation have been shown to play a role in learning or re-
learning complex motor tasks. According to a well accepted view they share a common …

Background Despite medical therapies and surgical interventions for Parkinson's disease
(PD), patients develop progressive disability. The role of physiotherapy is to maximise …

In this paper, we discuss a variety of ways in which practising motor actions by means of
motor imagery (MI) can be enhanced via synchronous action observation (AO), that is, by …

Ensuring proper dosage of treatment and repetition over time is a major challenge in
neurorehabilitation. However, a requirement of physical distancing to date compromises …

Background Action observation training and motor imagery may improve motor learning in
Parkinson's disease (PD). Objectives The objectives of this study were to assess mobility …

Objective To investigate the effect of action observation therapy (AOT) in the rehabilitation of
neurologic and musculoskeletal conditions. Data Sources Searches were completed until …