Currently, heavy metal pollution becomes a severe problem whole over the world, and these
toxic metals enter into the environment either by natural phenomena or due to extensive …

Agricultural as well as industrial processes, such as mining and textile activities, are just a
few examples of anthropogenic activities that have a long-term negative impact on the …

Arsenic (As) is a toxic metalloid that causes severe environmental contamination worldwide.
Upon exposure to aqueous phases, the As-bearing minerals, such as orpiment (As 2 S 3) …

The biological agents have been utilized as an affordable alternative to conventional costly
metal remediation technologies for last few years. The present investigation introduces …

A large number of industries release their untreated wastes in the environment causing an
increase in the concentration of toxic pollutants including heavy metal ions in ground and …

Bacterial surface components and extracellular compounds, particularly flagella,
lipopolysaccharides (LPSs), and exopolysaccharides (EPSs), in combination with …

The release of various inorganic and organic chemicals from various industries such as
petrochemicals, textiles, pharmaceuticals, agro-based industries, and tanneries is highly …

Over several decades, arsenic (As) toxicity in the biosphere has affected different flora,
fauna, and other environmental components. The majority of these problems are linked with …

The soils near the abandoned Shimen Realgar Mine are characterized by containing
extremely high contents of total and soluble arsenic. To determine the microbial reactions …

Arsenic (As) has become natural health hazard for millions of people across the world due to
its distribution in the food chain. Naturally, it is present in different oxidative states of …