Given the challenges that police organisations continue to face in attracting visible
minorities, this study reviews how minority police officers perceive the barriers they confront …

Women are significantly underrepresented among police supervisors, middle managers,
and leaders in the United States. To investigate this problem, the current study examines …

Recent protests against law enforcement have spurred claims by practitioners and
editorialists that public antipathy toward the police may influence police occupational norms …

Conventional explanations of police misconduct generally adopt a microlevel focus on
deviant officers or a macrolevel focus on the top-down organization of police departments …

ABSTRACT Policing in the United States is currently undergoing a serious workforce crisis.
Drawing on Van Maanen's police socialization theory, we suggest that police recruiting …

The country has been gripped by the events that have unfolded in the wake of the police
killings of George Floyd and Breonna Taylor. In response to these new examples of long …

Policing research and use of force policies have been guided by the continuum model for
the past several decades. The continuum specifies a relationship between the amount of …

Austerity, a politicised police reform agenda and increasing demand for police services
create the collective conditions that require classical views of police culture be seen through …

Police stops are stressful experiences that may be harmful for health. The present study
examines the association between police stops and symptoms of depression in the National …

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine individual-level factors related to police
body-worn camera (BWC) acceptance. Design/methodology/approach Surveys were …