Candidate biomarkers in psychiatric disorders: state of the field

A Abi‐Dargham, SJ Moeller, F Ali… - World …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The field of psychiatry is hampered by a lack of robust, reliable and valid biomarkers that can
aid in objectively diagnosing patients and providing individualized treatment …

Reward and inhibition in obesity and cigarette smoking: Neurobiological overlaps and clinical implications

AV Ely, RR Wetherill - Physiology & behavior, 2023 - Elsevier
Cigarette smoking and obesity are the leading causes of premature morbidity and mortality
and increase the risk of all-cause mortality four-fold when comorbid. Individuals with these …

Neural substrates of smoking and reward cue reactivity in smokers: a meta-analysis of fMRI studies

X Lin, J Deng, L Shi, Q Wang, P Li, H Li, J Liu… - Translational …, 2020 - nature.com
Smoking is partly attributed to alterations of reward processing. However, findings on the
neurobiological mechanisms that underlie smoking-related and smoking-unrelated reward …

Differentiating anticipatory and consummatory reward processing in problematic pornography use: An event-related potential analysis of reward dynamics

J Wang, R Li, S Tang, H Li - Computers in Human Behavior, 2024 - Elsevier
Problematic pornography use (PPU) is characterized by compulsive and uncontrolled
pornography consumption due to a disordered reward processing system. Past studies have …

Challenges and future trends in wearable closed-loop neuromodulation to efficiently treat methamphetamine addiction

YH Chen, J Yang, H Wu, KT Beier, M Sawan - Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Achieving abstinence from drugs is a long journey and can be particularly challenging in the
case of methamphetamine, which has a higher relapse rate than other drugs. Therefore, real …

A neuroeconomic signature of opioid craving: How fluctuations in craving bias drug-related and nondrug-related value

K Biernacki, S Lopez-Guzman, JC Messinger… - …, 2022 - nature.com
How does craving bias decisions to pursue drugs over other valuable, and healthier,
alternatives in addiction? To address this question, we measured the in-the-moment …

VR for studying the neuroscience of emotional responses

M Andreatta, MH Winkler, P Collins, D Gromer… - Virtual Reality in …, 2023 - Springer
Emotions are frequently considered as the driving force of behavior, and psychopathology is
often characterized by aberrant emotional responding. Emotional states are reflected on a …

Testing pharmacotherapies for alcohol use disorder with cue exposure paradigms: A systematic review and quantitative synthesis of human laboratory trial …

LR Meredith, EM Burnette, SJ Nieto… - Alcohol: Clinical and …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Alcohol cue exposure is a widely used experimental paradigm for screening
pharmacotherapies for alcohol use disorder (AUD). Medication‐related reductions in cue …

Variants of the P3 event-related potential operate as indicators of distinct mechanisms contributing to problematic alcohol use

KJ Joyner, CJ Patrick, DH Morris… - …, 2024 - nature.com
Considerable research has linked relative reduction in the amplitude of the P3 event-related
potential (ERP) during cognitive task performance (ie, Target-P3) with increased risk of …

Differential brain responses to alcohol‐related and natural rewards are associated with alcohol use and problems: Evidence for reward dysregulation

JS Martins, KJ Joyner, DM McCarthy… - Addiction …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Multiple theoretical perspectives posit that drug use leads to biased valuation of drug‐
related reward, at the expense of naturally occurring rewarding activities (ie, reward …