Overview on mechanisms of isoniazid action and resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

AN Unissa, S Subbian, LE Hanna… - Infection, Genetics and …, 2016 - Elsevier
Isoniazid (INH) is one of the most active compounds used to treat tuberculosis (TB)
worldwide. In addition, INH has been used as a prophylactic drug for individuals with latent …

Evolution of catalases from bacteria to humans

M Zamocky, PG Furtmüller, C Obinger - Antioxidants & redox …, 2008 - liebertpub.com
Excessive hydrogen peroxide is harmful for almost all cell components, so its rapid and
efficient removal is of essential importance for aerobically living organisms. Conversely …

Widespread occurrence of covalent lysine–cysteine redox switches in proteins

F Rabe von Pappenheim, M Wensien, J Ye… - Nature Chemical …, 2022 - nature.com
We recently reported the discovery of a lysine–cysteine redox switch in proteins with a
covalent nitrogen–oxygen–sulfur (NOS) bridge. Here, a systematic survey of the whole …

Thirty years of heme catalases structural biology

A Díaz, PC Loewen, I Fita, X Carpena - Archives of biochemistry and …, 2012 - Elsevier
About thirty years ago the crystal structures of the heme catalases from Penicillium vitale
(PVC) and, a few months later, from bovine liver (BLC) were published. Both enzymes were …

Isoniazid‐resistance conferring mutations in Mycobacterium tuberculosis KatG: Catalase, peroxidase, and INH‐NADH adduct formation activities

CE Cade, AC Dlouhy, KF Medzihradszky… - Protein …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Mycobacterium tuberculosis catalase‐peroxidase (KatG) is a bifunctional hemoprotein that
has been shown to activate isoniazid (INH), a pro‐drug that is integral to frontline …

Hydrogen Peroxide-Mediated Isoniazid Activation Catalyzed by Mycobacterium tuberculosis Catalase−Peroxidase (KatG) and Its S315T Mutant,

X Zhao, H Yu, S Yu, F Wang, JC Sacchettini… - Biochemistry, 2006 - ACS Publications
Inhibition of the enzyme Mycobacterium tuberculosis InhA (enoyl-acyl carrier protein
reductase) due to formation of an isonicotinoyl-NAD adduct (IN-NAD) from isoniazid (INH) …

Discovery and characterization of heme enzymes from unsequenced bacteria: application to microbial lignin degradation

ME Brown, MC Walker, TG Nakashige… - Journal of the …, 2011 - ACS Publications
Bacteria and other living organisms offer a potentially unlimited resource for the discovery of
new chemical catalysts, but many interesting reaction phenotypes observed at the whole …

An oxyferrous heme/protein-based radical intermediate is catalytically competent in the catalase reaction of Mycobacterium tuberculosis catalase-peroxidase (KatG)

J Suarez, K Ranguelova, AA Jarzecki… - Journal of Biological …, 2009 - ASBMB
A mechanism accounting for the robust catalase activity in catalase-peroxidases (KatG)
presents a new challenge in heme protein enzymology. In Mycobacterium tuberculosis …

A thermostable bacterial catalase-peroxidase oxidizes phenolic compounds derived from lignins

I Fall, Q Czerwiec, S Abdellaoui, B Doumèche… - Applied Microbiology …, 2023 - Springer
Lignocellulosic biomass is rich in lignins, which represent a bottomless natural source of
aromatic compounds. Due to the high chemical complexity of these aromatic polymers, their …

Structure and function of heme proteins regulated by diverse post-translational modifications

YW Lin - Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 2018 - Elsevier
Heme proteins are crucial for biological systems by performing diverse functions. Nature has
evolved diverse approaches to fine-tune the structure and function of heme proteins, of …