Grid-scale energy storage systems are of interest as the world increases reliance on
renewable energy sources. Redox flow batteries are a type of grid-scale energy storage …

Recent advances in visualization technologies are providing new discoveries as well as
answering old questions with respect to the phase structure and flow of hydrogen-rich fluids …

A majority of anion exchange membrane fuel cells (AEMFCs) reported in the literature have
been unable to achieve high current or power. A recently proposed theory is that the …

The gas diffusion layer (GDL) in a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) is one of
the functional components that provide a support structure for gas and water transport. The …

In proton exchange membrane (PEM) electrolyzers, oxygen evolution in the anode and
flooding due to water cross-over in the cathode yields two distinct two-phase transport …

Polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cells produce water as a byproduct, which, if not
properly managed, will cause electrode “flooding” and consequently performance loss …

The expansion of battery material during lithium intercalation is a concern for the cycle life
and performance of lithium ion batteries. In this paper, electrode expansion is quantified …

Synchrotron X-ray tomography is used to visualize the water distribution in gas diffusion
layers (GDL) and flow field channels of a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) …

This paper shows how neutron radiography can be used for in situ quantification of the
lithium concentration across battery electrodes, a critical physical system state. The change …

Traditionally the electrically-based assessment of the moisture flow in cement-based
materials relies on two-or four-point measurements. In this paper, imaging of moisture …