Three dimensional (3D) spatial data models have been known as a geographic information
system platform for representing the dimensionality of spatial objects with respect to the real …

The digitization of some of the processes carried out in an archaeological excavation is
changing the way of working at the site. Today, new technologies coexist with traditional …

The issue of loss of heritage, whether caused by natural disasters or by human impact, has
always involved challenges to the human possibilities and capabilities of safeguarding the …

Geospatial three-dimensional (3D) raster data have been widely used for simple
representations and analysis, such as geological models, spatio-temporal satellite data …

While the number of 3D geo-spatial digital models of buildings with cultural heritage interest
is burgeoning, most lack semantic annotation that could be used to inform users of mobile …

Abstract Information and communication technologies are increasingly used in all
archaeological processes. However, archaeologists sometimes consider them as intrusive …

The 1932 excavation at Creag a'Chapuill cave by W. Lindsay Scott revealed significant
archaeological evidence with the potential to inform archaeologists about settlement and …

Managing construction projects in new urban areas is an essential work for construction
contractors as well as authorities at all levels. In this management, managing the spatial …

Researching on urban management is important topic in information systems because
urbanization has become the trend not only in the world but also Vietnam. Especially in big …

As the national survey and map** agency and leading provider of geospatial data in
Malaysia, the Department of Survey and Map** Malaysia (JUPEM) is expected to stay …