Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are a unique and heterogeneous class of lipid bilayer
nanoparticles secreted by most cells. EVs are regarded as important mediators of …

The primary cilium is a hair-like surface-exposed organelle of the eukaryotic cell that
decodes a variety of signals—such as odorants, light and Hedgehog morphogens—by …

The novel coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19) is an infectious acute respiratory caused by
the novel coronavirus. The virus is the positive-strand RNA one with high homology to bat …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are lipid bilayer-enclosed nanoparticles released by cells. They
range from 30 nm to several micrometers in diameter, and ferry biological cargos such as …

Existing solid‐nanoparticle‐based drug delivery systems remain a great challenge for
glioblastoma chemotherapy due to their poor capacities in crossing the blood–brain …

Signaling receptors dynamically exit cilia upon activation of signaling pathways such as
Hedgehog. Here, we find that when activated G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) fail to …

Exosomes, which are nano-sized transport bio-vehicles, play a pivotal role in maintaining
homeostasis by exchanging genetic or metabolic information between different cells …

African trypanosomes are bloodstream protozoan parasites that infect mammals including
humans, where they cause slee** sickness. Long-lasting infection is required to favor …

Cell migration is essential for the development and maintenance of multicellular organisms,
contributing to embryogenesis, wound healing, immune response, and other critical …

Antiparasitics acting on endo-or ectoparasites represent the second largest segment of the
global animal health market, accounting for 23% of market share. However, relatively few …