Childhood obesity and cardiovascular disease risk

ST Chung, A Krenek, SN Magge - Current atherosclerosis reports, 2023 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review The global epidemic of youth-onset obesity is tightly linked to
the rising burden of cardiometabolic disease across the lifespan. While the link between …

Youth-onset type 2 diabetes: an overview of pathophysiology, prognosis, prevention and management

A Titmuss, S Korula, B Wicklow, KJ Nadeau - Current diabetes reports, 2024 - Springer
Purpose of review: This review explores the emerging evidence regarding pathogenesis,
future trajectories, treatment options, and phenotypes of youth-onset type 2 diabetes (T2D) …

Endothelial Dysfunction in Youth-Onset Type 2 Diabetes: A Clinical Translational Study

KZ Abd-Elmoniem, JH Edwan, KB Dietsche… - Circulation …, 2024 - ahajournals.org
BACKGROUND: Youth-onset type 2 diabetes (Y-T2D) is associated with increased risk for
coronary atherosclerotic disease, but the timing of the earliest pathological features and …

Effect of obesity status on adolescent bone mineral density and saturation effect: a cross-sectional study

GX Wang, ZB Fang, HL Li, DL Liu, SF Chu… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Background The effect of obesity status on bone mineral density (BMD) in adolescents and
whether there is a saturation effect is still insufficient. A cross-sectional study of adolescents …

Sex‐specific difference in the relationship between body fat percentage and arterial stiffness: results from Fuzhou study

J Gong, Y Han, G Gao, A Chen, Z Fang… - The Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Obesity and overweight are closely related to cardiovascular mortality. Arterial stiffness is
one of the important risks for cardiovascular diseases and is strongly related with the …

Association of Cumulative Exposure to Cardiovascular Health Behaviors and Factors with the Onset and Progression of Arterial Stiffness

L Li, J Zhang, X Zhang, Z Huo, J Jiang, Y Wu… - … of Atherosclerosis and …, 2024 - jstage.jst.go.jp
Aim: This study aims to explore the association of cumulative exposure to cardiovascular
health behaviors and factors with the onset and progression of arterial stiffness. Methods: In …

Can Surrogate Markers Help Define Cardiovascular Disease in Youth?

PC Brar - Current Atherosclerosis Reports, 2023 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review Non-invasive measurements such as arterial stiffness serve as
proxy surrogates for detection of early atherosclerosis and ASCVD risk stratification. These …

The correlation between visceral fat/subcutaneous fat area ratio and monocyte/high-density lipoprotein ratio in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and albuminuria

H Lin, J Zhu, C Zheng, X Xu, S Ye - Journal of Diabetes and its …, 2023 - Elsevier
Objective This study aims to observe the correlation between the visceral fat/subcutaneous
fat area ratio (VSR) and peripheral blood monocyte/high-density lipoprotein ratio (MHR) in …

Parent and Guardian Opinions on Obesity Medications Use in Adolescents with Obesity and Related Comorbidities

S Raatz, RL Freese, S Jang, A Kunin-Batson… - Childhood …, 2024 - liebertpub.com
Background: There are now four FDA-approved anti-obesity medications (AOMs) for youth≥
12 years, which can be effective therapies to treat obesity and obesity-related comorbidities …

Reference-range of arterial stiffness by cardio-ankle vascular index in normal pregnancy

T Poolsin, S Sirichotiyakul, S Luewan… - Pregnancy …, 2023 - Elsevier
Objective To establish the arterial stiffness, represented by the cardio-ankle vascular index
(CAVI) at various gestational ages among low-risk pregnant women. The second objective is …