Bench to bedside: elucidation of the OPG–RANK–RANKL pathway and the development of denosumab

DL Lacey, WJ Boyle, WS Simonet… - Nature reviews Drug …, 2012 - nature.com
Bone is a complex tissue that provides mechanical support for muscles and joints, protection
for vital organs, a mineral reservoir that is essential for calcium homeostasis, and the …

Chronic inflammation in cancer development

G Multhoff, M Molls, J Radons - Frontiers in immunology, 2012 - frontiersin.org
Chronic inflammatory mediators exert pleiotropic effects in the development of cancer. On
the one hand, inflammation favors carcinogenesis, malignant transformation, tumor growth …

MiR-31 promotes mammary stem cell expansion and breast tumorigenesis by suppressing Wnt signaling antagonists

C Lv, F Li, X Li, Y Tian, Y Zhang, X Sheng… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
MicroRNA-mediated post-transcriptional regulation plays key roles in stem cell self-renewal
and tumorigenesis. However, the in vivo functions of specific microRNAs in controlling …

The role of receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB (RANK)/RANK ligand/osteoprotegerin: clinical implications

D Vega, NM Maalouf, K Sakhaee - The Journal of Clinical …, 2007 - academic.oup.com
Context: Receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand (RANKL), receptor activator of
nuclear factor-κB (RANK), and osteoprotegerin (OPG) play a central role in bone remodeling …

Receptor activator of NF-kB (RANK) expression in primary tumors associates with bone metastasis occurrence in breast cancer patients

D Santini, G Schiavon, B Vincenzi, L Gaeta, F Pantano… - PloS one, 2011 - journals.plos.org
Background Receptor activator of NFkB (RANK), its ligand (RANKL) and the decoy receptor
of RANKL (osteoprotegerin, OPG) play a pivotal role in bone remodeling by regulating …

Roles of the RANKL–RANK axis in antitumour immunity—implications for therapy

E Ahern, MJ Smyth, WC Dougall… - Nature reviews Clinical …, 2018 - nature.com
Recognizing that the transformative effects of immunotherapy are currently limited to a
minority of patients with cancer, research efforts are increasingly focused on expanding and …

[HTML][HTML] Bone metastasis of breast cancer: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic strategies

L Pang, C Gan, J Xu, Y Jia, J Chai, R Huang, A Li, H Ge… - Cancers, 2022 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary In this review, we present knowledge of the molecular mechanisms and
therapeutic strategies of bone metastasis of breast cancer, particularly the interaction …

Six1 overexpression in ovarian carcinoma causes resistance to TRAIL-mediated apoptosis and is associated with poor survival

K Behbakht, L Qamar, CS Aldridge, RD Coletta… - Cancer …, 2007 - aacrjournals.org
Tumorigenesis can arise from inappropriate activation of developmental genes in mature
tissues. Here, we show that the developmental regulator Six1 is overexpressed in ovarian …

The RUNX family in breast cancer: relationships with estrogen signaling

NO Chimge, B Frenkel - Oncogene, 2013 - nature.com
The three RUNX family members are lineage specific master regulators, which also have
important, context-dependent roles in carcinogenesis as either tumor suppressors or …

Clinical significance of CYLD downregulation in breast cancer

M Hayashi, H Jono, S Shinriki, T Nakamura… - Breast cancer research …, 2014 - Springer
Cylindromatosis (CYLD) is a tumor suppressor gene that is mutated in familial
cylindromatosis, a rare autosomal dominant disorder associated with numerous benign skin …