Antipredator defences in motion: animals reduce predation risks by concealing or misleading motion signals

M Tan, S Zhang, M Stevens, D Li, EJ Tan - Biological Reviews, 2024‏ - Wiley Online Library
Motion is a crucial part of the natural world, yet our understanding of how animals avoid
predation whilst moving remains rather limited. Although several theories have been …

Towards an ecology of protective coloration

T Caro, M Koneru - Biological Reviews, 2021‏ - Wiley Online Library
The strategies underlying different forms of protective coloration are well understood but little
attention has been paid to the ecological, life‐history and behavioural circumstances under …

Dazzle: surface patterns that impede interception

NE Scott-Samuel, T Caro, SR Matchette… - Biological Journal of …, 2023‏ - academic.oup.com
Abstract 'Dazzle coloration'describes a wide variety of high-contrast patterns allegedly
providing protection against attack during motion. Previous research falls into three broad …

The evolution of startle displays: a case study in praying mantises

M Vidal-García, JC O'Hanlon… - … of the Royal …, 2020‏ - royalsocietypublishing.org
Anti-predator defences are typically regarded as relatively static signals that conceal prey or
advertise their unprofitability. However, startle displays are complex performances that deter …

Consistent associations between body size and hidden contrasting color signals across a range of insect taxa

K Loeffler-Henry, C Kang… - The American …, 2019‏ - journals.uchicago.edu
While there have been a number of recent advances in our understanding of the evolution of
animal color patterns, much of this work has focused on color patterns that are constantly …

The adaptive significance of flash behavior: a Bayesian model

TN Sherratt, K Loeffler-Henry - Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2022‏ - frontiersin.org
Some cryptic animals have conspicuous color patches that are displayed when they move.
This “flash behavior” may serve several functions, but perhaps the most widely invoked …

The Relevance of Flash Coloration Against Avian Predation in a Morpho Butterfly: A Field Experiment in a Tropical Rainforest

A Vieira‐Silva, GB Evora, AVL Freitas, PS Oliveira - Ethology, 2024‏ - Wiley Online Library
The flash coloration hypothesis postulates that otherwise cryptically colored animals
suddenly displaying conspicuous colors during movement confuse predators, reducing …

The anti-predation benefit of flash displays is related to the distance at which the prey initiates its escape

K Loeffler-Henry, C Kang… - Proceedings of the …, 2021‏ - royalsocietypublishing.org
Flash behaviour is widespread in the animal kingdom and describes the exposure of a
hidden conspicuous signal as an animal flees from predators. Recent studies have …

Flash behavior in mammals?

T Caro, H Raees, T Stankowich - Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology, 2020‏ - Springer
Conspicuous coloration in animals has many possible functions including signaling to
conspecifics, or predator deterrence through confusion, intimidation, and du**; the last …

Measuring mimicry: methods for quantifying visual similarity

MBJ Kelly, DJ McLean, ZK Wild, ME Herberstein - Animal Behaviour, 2021‏ - Elsevier
The existence of substantial variation in the accuracy of resemblance of mimics to their
models remains a fundamental evolutionary question, and the ability to quantify mimetic …