Developmental mechanisms underlying the evolution of human cortical circuits
P Vanderhaeghen, F Polleux - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2023 - nature.com
The brain of modern humans has evolved remarkable computational abilities that enable
higher cognitive functions. These capacities are tightly linked to an increase in the size and …
higher cognitive functions. These capacities are tightly linked to an increase in the size and …
[HTML][HTML] Evolution of cortical neurons supporting human cognition
Human cognitive abilities are generally thought to arise from cortical expansion over the
course of human brain evolution. In addition to increased neuron numbers, this cortical …
course of human brain evolution. In addition to increased neuron numbers, this cortical …
Connectomic comparison of mouse and human cortex
The human cerebral cortex houses 1000 times more neurons than that of the cerebral cortex
of a mouse, but the possible differences in synaptic circuits between these species are still …
of a mouse, but the possible differences in synaptic circuits between these species are still …
Local connectivity and synaptic dynamics in mouse and human neocortex
We present a unique, extensive, and open synaptic physiology analysis platform and
dataset. Through its application, we reveal principles that relate cell type to synaptic …
dataset. Through its application, we reveal principles that relate cell type to synaptic …
Functional connectomics spanning multiple areas of mouse visual cortex
MICrONS Consortium, JA Bae, M Baptiste, CA Bishop… - BioRxiv, 2021 - biorxiv.org
To understand the brain we must relate neurons' functional responses to the circuit
architecture that shapes them. Here, we present a large functional connectomics dataset …
architecture that shapes them. Here, we present a large functional connectomics dataset …
Transcriptomic and morphophysiological evidence for a specialized human cortical GABAergic cell type
We describe convergent evidence from transcriptomics, morphology, and physiology for a
specialized GABAergic neuron subtype in human cortex. Using unbiased single-nucleus …
specialized GABAergic neuron subtype in human cortex. Using unbiased single-nucleus …
Microcircuits and their interactions in epilepsy: is the focus out of focus?
Epileptic seizures represent dysfunctional neural networks dominated by excessive and/or
hypersynchronous activity. Recent progress in the field has outlined two concepts regarding …
hypersynchronous activity. Recent progress in the field has outlined two concepts regarding …
GABAergic hub neurons orchestrate synchrony in develo** hippocampal networks
Brain function operates through the coordinated activation of neuronal assemblies. Graph
theory predicts that scale-free topologies, which include “hubs”(superconnected nodes), are …
theory predicts that scale-free topologies, which include “hubs”(superconnected nodes), are …
Strong and reliable synaptic communication between pyramidal neurons in adult human cerebral cortex
Synaptic transmission constitutes the primary mode of communication between neurons. It is
extensively studied in rodent but not human neocortex. We characterized synaptic …
extensively studied in rodent but not human neocortex. We characterized synaptic …
Sparse recurrent excitatory connectivity in the microcircuit of the adult mouse and human cortex
Generating a comprehensive description of cortical networks requires a large-scale,
systematic approach. To that end, we have begun a pipeline project using multipatch …
systematic approach. To that end, we have begun a pipeline project using multipatch …