The essential elements of Alzheimer's disease

P Lei, S Ayton, AI Bush - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2021 - ASBMB
Treatments for Alzheimer's disease (AD) directed against the prominent amyloid plaque
neuropathology are yet to be proved effective despite many phase 3 clinical trials. There are …

Amyloid-β and tau complexity—towards improved biomarkers and targeted therapies

JC Polanco, C Li, LG Bodea… - Nature Reviews …, 2018 - nature.com
Most neurodegenerative diseases are proteinopathies, which are characterized by the
aggregation of misfolded proteins. Although many proteins have an intrinsic propensity to …

Biological metals and metal-targeting compounds in major neurodegenerative diseases

KJ Barnham, AI Bush - Chemical Society Reviews, 2014 - pubs.rsc.org
Multiple abnormalities occur in the homeostasis of essential endogenous brain biometals in
age-related neurodegenerative disorders, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease …

Neurodegenerative diseases and oxidative stress

KJ Barnham, CL Masters, AI Bush - Nature reviews Drug discovery, 2004 - nature.com
Oxidative stress has been implicated in the progression of Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's
disease and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Oxygen is vital for life but is also potentially …

The neurobiology of zinc in health and disease

CJ Frederickson, JY Koh, AI Bush - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2005 - nature.com
The use of zinc in medicinal skin cream was mentioned in Egyptian papyri from 2000 BC (for
example, the Smith Papyrus), and zinc has apparently been used fairly steadily throughout …

Truncated and modified amyloid-beta species

MP Kummer, MT Heneka - Alzheimer's research & therapy, 2014 - Springer
Alzheimer's disease pathology is closely connected to the processing of the amyloid
precursor protein (APP) resulting in the formation of a variety of amyloid-beta (Aβ) peptides …

Metal-protein attenuation with iodochlorhydroxyquin (clioquinol) targeting Aβ amyloid deposition and toxicity in Alzheimer disease: a pilot phase 2 clinical trial

CW Ritchie, AI Bush, A Mackinnon… - Archives of …, 2003 - jamanetwork.com
Background Alzheimer disease (AD) may be caused by the toxic accumulation of β-amyloid
(Aβ). Objective To test this theory, we developed a clinical intervention using clioquinol, a …

Amyloid β-peptide (1-42)-induced oxidative stress and neurotoxicity: implications for neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's disease brain. A review

D Allan Butterfield - Free radical research, 2002 - Taylor & Francis
Oxidative stress, manifested by protein oxidation, lipid peroxidation, DNA oxidation and 3-
nitrotyrosine formation, among other indices, is observed in Alzheimer's disease (AD) brain …

[HTML][HTML] The redox chemistry of the Alzheimer's disease amyloid β peptide

DG Smith, R Cappai, KJ Barnham - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) …, 2007 - Elsevier
There is a growing body of evidence to support a role for oxidative stress in Alzheimer's
disease (AD), with increased levels of lipid peroxidation, DNA and protein oxidation …

Copper in the brain and Alzheimer's disease

YH Hung, AI Bush, RA Cherny - JBIC Journal of Biological Inorganic …, 2010 - Springer
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of neurodegenerative disease. The brain
is particularly vulnerable to oxidative damage induced by unregulated redox-active metals …