Mitochondria maintain the normal physiological function of nerve cells by producing
sufficient cellular energy and performing crucial roles in maintaining the metabolic balance …

Hemorrhagic stroke is a common and severe neurological disorder and is associated with
high rates of mortality and morbidity, especially for intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) …

Axonal regeneration in the central nervous system (CNS) is a highly energy-demanding
process. Extrinsic insults and intrinsic restrictions lead to an energy crisis in injured axons …

Newly generated neurons pass through a series of well-defined developmental stages,
which allow them to integrate into existing neuronal circuits. After exit from the cell cycle …

The dynamic and fluid nature of mitochondria allows for modifications in mitochondrial
shape, connectivity and cristae architecture. The precise balance of mitochondrial dynamics …

Mitochondrial dysfunction plays a central role in the formation of neuroinflammation and
oxidative stress, which are important factors contributing to the development of brain …

Mitochondria are key cellular power plants essential for neuronal growth, survival, function,
and regeneration after injury. Given their unique morphological features, neurons face …

Mitochondria are cellular power plants that supply ATP essential for neuron growth, survival,
and regeneration (Nicholls an d Budd, 2000). Because of their extremely varied …

Many people around the world suffer from some form of paralysis caused by spinal cord
injury (SCI), which has an impact on quality and life expectancy. The spinal cord is part of …

Background Recent clinical and experimental studies have highlighted the involvement of
Ventral Tegmental Area (VTA) dopamine (DA) neurons for the early pathogenesis of …