Chemistry of atmospheric brown carbon

A Laskin, J Laskin, SA Nizkorodov - Chemical reviews, 2015 - ACS Publications
Organic carbon (OC) accounts for a large fraction of atmospheric aerosol and has profound
effects on air quality, atmospheric chemistry, and climate forcing. The molecular composition …

Optical properties of secondary organic aerosols and their changes by chemical processes

T Moise, JM Flores, Y Rudich - Chemical reviews, 2015 - ACS Publications
1. INTRODUCTION Atmospheric aerosols play a key role in the Earth's atmosphere.
Aerosols influence cloud formation and their lifetime, they affect the distribution and amount …

From measurements to models: toward accurate representation of brown carbon in climate calculations

R Saleh - Current Pollution Reports, 2020 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review The direct radiative effect of brown carbon (BrC) absorption
predicated by climate-modeling studies is highly uncertain, with values ranging between+ …

Photochemical processing of aqueous atmospheric brown carbon

R Zhao, AKY Lee, L Huang, X Li, F Yang… - Atmospheric …, 2015 - acp.copernicus.org
Atmospheric brown carbon (BrC) is a collective term for light absorbing organic compounds
in the atmosphere. While the identification of BrC and its formation mechanisms is currently …

Effect of solar radiation on the optical properties and molecular composition of laboratory proxies of atmospheric brown carbon

HJ Lee, PK Aiona, A Laskin, J Laskin… - … science & technology, 2014 - ACS Publications
Sources, optical properties, and chemical composition of atmospheric brown carbon (BrC)
aerosol are uncertain, making it challenging to estimate its contribution to radiative forcing …

Enhanced light absorption and elevated viscosity of atmospheric brown carbon through evaporation of volatile components

D Calderon-Arrieta, AC Morales… - Environmental …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Samples of brown carbon (BrC) material were collected from smoke emissions originating
from wood pyrolysis experiments, serving as a proxy for BrC representative of biomass …

Atmospheric aerosol chemistry: Spectroscopic and microscopic advances

AP Ault, JL Axson - Analytical chemistry, 2017 - ACS Publications
Atmospheric aerosols, solid or liquid particles suspended in the atmosphere, range in size
from 1 nm to> 100 μm and come from a wide variety of sources. 1 As such, aerosols have a …

A global simulation of brown carbon: implications for photochemistry and direct radiative effect

DS Jo, RJ Park, S Lee, SW Kim… - … Chemistry and Physics, 2016 - acp.copernicus.org
Recent observations suggest that a certain fraction of organic carbon (OC) aerosol
effectively absorbs solar radiation, which is also known as brown carbon (BrC) aerosol …

Biomass burning dominates brown carbon absorption in the rural southeastern United States

RA Washenfelder, AR Attwood… - Geophysical …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Brown carbon aerosol consists of light‐absorbing organic particulate matter with wavelength‐
dependent absorption. Aerosol optical extinction, absorption, size distributions, and …

Chemical composition and molecular-specific optical properties of atmospheric brown carbon associated with biomass burning

APS Hettiyadura, V Garcia, C Li, CP West… - … science & technology, 2021 - ACS Publications
This study provides molecular insights into the light absorption properties of biomass
burning (BB) brown carbon (BrC) through the chemical characterization of tar condensates …