In recent years, the development of nanoparticles has expanded into a broad range of
clinical applications. Nanoparticles have been developed to overcome the limitations of free …

Immunotherapy has become a powerful clinical strategy for treating cancer. The number of
immunotherapy drug approvals has been increasing, with numerous treatments in clinical …

Abstract The 2018 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was awarded to pioneers in the
field of cancer immunotherapy, as the utility of leveraging a patient's coordinated and …

Artificial cells are constructed to imitate natural cells and allow researchers to explore
biological process and the origin of life. The construction methods for artificial cells, through …

The perspectives of regenerative medicine are still severely hampered by the host response
to biomaterial implantation, despite the robustness of technologies that hold the promise to …

Advances in biomaterials for drug delivery are enabling significant progress in biology and
medicine. Multidisciplinary collaborations between physical scientists, engineers, biologists …

Liposomes and polymersomes are colloidal vesicles that are self-assembled from lipids and
amphiphilic polymers, respectively. Because of their ability to encapsulate both hydrophilic …

Due to emergence of new variants of pathogenic micro-organisms the treatment and
immunization of infectious diseases have become a great challenge in the past few years. In …

A significant fraction of the total immune cells in the body are located in several hundred
lymph nodes, in which lymphocyte accumulation, activation and proliferation are organized …

The rational design of drug delivery approaches leveraging supramolecular chemistry
(ie,“chemistry beyond the molecule”) has garnered significant interest in recent years toward …