Ending the fossil fuel era towards a sustainable future will require high-performing
renewable materials with a low environmental impact. Carbon black, produced by partial …

This paper investigated the formation of crosslinks in natural rubber compounds in the
vulcanization systems: conventional (CV), semi-efficient (SEV), and efficient (EV), processed …

In this study, we investigated the effects of untreated precipitated silica (PSi) and fly ash
silica (FASi) as fillers on the properties of natural rubber (NR) and styrene–butadiene rubber …

Chitosan-filled rubber compounds were prepared using a laboratory sized two-roll mill. The
effect of chitosan loading on three different types of rubber (STR 5L, ENR-25 and SBR) was …

Rice husk ash (RHA) was used as a reinforcing filler in epoxidized natural rubber (ENR) with
various loading levels (0, 10, 20, and 30 phr), and silica filled ENR was also studied for …

This work involved dynamic mechanical analysis and study of the tribological properties of
natural rubber (NR) filled with fly ash silica (FASi) and precipitated silica (PSi). Weight …

The performance of rice husk ash (RHA), obtained by burning rice husks, as a filler for
natural rubber (NR)/ethylene–propylene–diene monomer (EPDM) blends was investigated …

Epoxidized natural rubber (ENR)–silica hybrids without any other additives were prepared
by an open‐mill mixing method at room temperature. The curing characteristics, crosslinking …

Rice husk is a valuable biomass that contains large amounts of amorphous silica. This study
aims to present a simple combined thermal and chemical method of silica extraction from …

For the first time, phenolic formaldehyde resin (PF)-treated silica carbon black (SiCB) were
prepared with different treatment conditions and their effect as fillers on the mechanical …