Copper is an essential nutrient whose redox properties make it both beneficial and toxic to
the cell. Recent progress in studying transition metal signalling has forged new links …

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), a specific subtype of breast cancer that does not
express estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), or human epidermal growth …

Brain metastases affect a significant percentage of patients with advanced extracranial
malignancies. Yet, the incidence of brain metastases remains poorly described, largely due …

Simple Summary Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) represents 15 to 20% of all breast
cancers in the United States. The main treatment option remains chemotherapy, despite …

Brain metastases from breast cancer (BCBM) constitute the second most common cause of
brain metastasis (BM), and the incidence of these frequently lethal lesions is currently …

Background Brain metastases are associated with significant morbidity and mortality.
Population-level data describing the incidence and prognosis of patients with brain …

Importance Among all subtypes of breast cancer, triple-negative breast cancer has a
relatively high relapse rate and poor outcome after standard treatment. Effective strategies to …

Background Patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC) are living longer, but the
development of brain metastases often limits their survival. We conducted a systematic …

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is diagnosed more frequently in younger and
premenopausal women and is highly prevalent in African American women. TNBC is a term …

Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a complex and aggressive subtype of breast cancer
which lacks oestrogen receptors, progesterone receptors and HER2 amplification, thereby …