Vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) are the ideal optical sources for data
communication and sensing. In data communication, large data rates combined with …

Forty years has passed since I conceived the idea of a vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser
(VCSEL) in 1977. This review is focused on its research and development by featuring host …

We report parity-time (PT) symmetry breaking in electrically injected, coherently coupled,
vertical cavity surface emitting laser arrays. We predict beam steering, mode evolution, and …

Vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) have emerged as a vital approach for
realizing energy-efficient and high-speed optical interconnects in the data centers and …

Advancements in nanophotonics have raised the bar for optoelectronic devices, demanding
ultra-compact size, fast speeds, high efficiency, and low energy consumption. Emerging …

We show a significant improvement of modulation bandwidth from 2*1 photonic crystal
vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser arrays. Control of injection bias conditions to array …

Vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) have been widely adopted in a variety of
applications in recent years, with even more applications currently under research and …

We demonstrated sub-wavelength (∼ 111 nm diameter) single nanowire (NW) continuous
wave (CW) lasers on silicon photonic crystal in the telecom-band with direct modulation at …

A vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) was born in Japan. The 37 years' research
and developments opened up various applications including datacom, sensors, optical …

This paper presents experimental and modeling results for extending the 3-dB modulation
bandwidth of a 980-nm quasi-single-mode (QSM) vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser …