There is an increasing awareness that sex is a major determinant of the incidence,
aetiology, and clinical presentation of arrhythmias, and that there are sex differences in …

In recent years, public awareness campaigns have targeted knowledge gaps and inequities
in care while focusing on the unique female experience and heightened cardiovascular …

Objectives This study sought to describe trends in cardiovascular implantable electronic
device (CIED) insertion over the past 3 decades in Olmsted County. Background Trends in …

This chapter summarizes the sex-and gender-specific diagnosis and treatment of
acute/unstable presentations and nacute/stable presentations of cardiovascular disease in …

Abstract Background United States healthcare has increasingly transitioned to outpatient
care delivery. The degree to which Academic Medical Centers (AMCs) have been able to …

Introduction There is a substantial geographical variation in the rates of pacemaker (PM),
implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD), and cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) …

Background Limited national US data are available regarding the prevalence of and trends
in different arrhythmias and the use of electrophysiological procedures in patients with …

Background Prior analyses of the relationship between insurance status and receipt of tests
and procedures have yielded conflicting findings and have focused on outpatient care. We …

Introduction The cardiac pacemaker is indicated for treating various types of
bradyarrhythmia, providing lifelong cardiovascular benefits. Recent data showed that COVID …

Clinical trials have demonstrated the benefits of cardiac implantable electrical devices,
which include pacemakers, implantable cardioverter‐defibrillators (ICDs), and cardiac …