The Endangered Species Act (ESA) requires that the National Marine Fisheries Service
(NMFS) review the status of listed species under its authority at least every five years and …

Salmonids are of immense socio‐economic importance in much of the world, but are
threatened by climate change. This has generated a substantial literature documenting the …

This work addresses human stressors and their impacts on fish assemblages at pan-
European scale by analysing single and multiple stressors and their interactions. Based on …

As we confront novel environmental challenges, a full understanding of the physical and
biological processes that govern species responses to climate change will help maintain …

Aquatic species are threatened by climate change but have received comparatively less
attention than terrestrial species. We gleaned key strategies for scientists and managers …

A pressing question for managing recovery of depressed or declining species is: Can habitat
restoration increase resilience to climate change? We addressed this question for salmon …

Oceans and coasts are among the nation's most treasured and valuable resources. These
resources are at risk from a variety of impacts including a changing climate. Climate-related …

The importance of interactions among stream hydrology, morphology, and biology is well
recognized in studies of stream ecosystems. However, when quantifying the impacts of …

Freshwater ecosystems are among the systems most threatened and impacted by
anthropogenic activities, but there is still a lack of knowledge on how this multi-pressure …

In the Pacific Northwest, widespread stream channel simplification has led to a loss of
habitat area and diversity for rearing salmon. Subsequent efforts throughout the Columbia …