Transtibial single bundle anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction has been the gold
standard for several years. This technique often fails to restore native ACL femoral origin …

PURPOSE: The purpose of our study was to systematically review current arthroscopic and
related literature and to characterize the anatomic centrum of the anterior cruciate ligament …

Purpose Recently, the configuration of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) from its direct
femoral insertion to midsubstance was found to be flat. This might have an important impact …

Background Double-bundle ACL reconstruction popularity is increasing with the aim to
reproduce native ACL anatomy and improve ACL reconstruction outcome. However, to date …

Background: Although both anatomic double-bundle and single-bundle anterior cruciate
ligament reconstruction procedures are in use, it remains controversial whether the …

Background: Quantification of the overall anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and anteromedial
(AM) and posterolateral (PL) bundle centers in respect to arthroscopically pertinent bony …

Background: Reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) has become a
commonly performed procedure. However, biomechanical studies have demonstrated that …

Background: Current trends in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) have been
toward anatomical reconstruction that restores the normal size and location of the anterior …

Purpose To identify and describe reliable landmarks for tibial tunnel placement in
anatomical ACL reconstruction. Methods Eight non-paired cadaveric knees were used. After …

Background: Quantification of the cross-sectional area (CSA) of the anterior cruciate
ligament (ACL) in different loading conditions is important for understanding the native …