Purpose The study examines the presence of the pollution haven or pollution halo
hypothesis in Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa (BRICS) and Next-11 economies …

This paper investigates the effect of foreign direct investment (FDI) on environmental quality
for 123 nations over the period 1996 to 2018. The study also conducts a comparative …

In the literature on economic integration, the optimum currency area (OCA) theory says that
there should be a high degree of trade between potential members of a monetary union for …

This paper explores the link between outward foreign direct investment (OFDI) and exports
using Spain's flows to the top-50 recipient countries over the period 1995–2019 …

In this paper we analyse the determinants of Japanese outward FDI stock for the period
1996–2017. This period is especially relevant as it covers a process of increasing economic …

Despite the importance of Germany as an issuer of foreign direct investment (FDI), the
studies analyzing its determinants are far from conclusive. This research contributes to filling …

Abstract The European Union (EU) is planning to become carbon neutral by mid-century.
This bold objective might have far-reaching consequences for the region capacity to remain …

After decades of academic debate on the factors that determine FDI, the discussion still
remains open. This article empirically investigates the determinants of FDI activity using …

This study sheds light on the effect of restrictive policies, such as screening procedures, on
mergers and acquisitions (M&A) flows into EU Member States in the period 2011–18. By …

This paper examines the influence factors of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and focuses on
the two main questions to be answered:(1) How do the foreign direct investment (FDI) …