The prevalence of metabolic diseases, including obesity, dyslipidemia, type 2 diabetes
mellitus (T2DM), and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), is a severe burden in human …

Sepsis is described as an immune response disorder of the host to infection in which
microorganisms play a non-negligible role. Most survivors of sepsis experience ICU …

Context Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a specific microvascular complication in patients with
diabetes and the leading cause of blindness. Recent advances in omics, especially …

The metabolomics literature suffers from ambiguity in the nomenclature for individual
metabolites, which introduces a disconnect between publications and leads to …

Worldwide stroke is the second leading cause of death and the third leading cause of death
and disability combined. The estimated global economic burden by stroke is over US $891 …

Diabetes mellitus can be subdivided into several categories based on origin and clinical
characteristics. The most common forms of diabetes are type 1 (T1D), type 2 diabetes (T2D) …

Emerging evidence indicates that defects in sirtuin signaling contribute to impaired glucose
and lipid metabolism, resulting in insulin resistance (IR) and endothelial dysfunction. Here …

Dietary patterns and specific dietary components, in concert with the gut microbiota, can
jointly shape susceptibility, resistance and therapeutic response to cancer. Which diet …

Abstract Purpose of Review This review aims to summarize the recent findings about the
contribution of the gut microbiome to muscle pathophysiology and discuss molecular …

Many chemotherapeutic drugs suffer from multidrug resistance (MDR). Efflux transporters,
namely ATP-binding cassettes (ABCs), that pump the drugs out of the cancer cells comprise …