EDH: endothelium‐dependent hyperpolarization and microvascular signalling

CJ Garland, KA Dora - Acta Physiologica, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Endothelium‐dependent hyperpolarizing factor (EDHF) is a powerful vasodilator influence in
small resistance arteries and thus an important modulator of blood pressure and flow. As the …

Vascular and renal function in experimental thyroid disorders

F Vargas, JM Moreno… - European Journal of …, 2006 - academic.oup.com
This review focuses on the effects of thyroid hormones in vascular and renal systems.
Special emphasis is given to the mechanisms by which thyroid hormones affect the …

Endothelium-dependent hyperpolarization: beyond nitric oxide and cyclic GMP

RA Cohen, PM Vanhoutte - Circulation, 1995 - Am Heart Assoc
Blood flow and blood pressure are determined by an integration of reflex, humoral, and local
vascular control mechanisms. Knowledge of these mechanisms has mushroomed over the …

Omega‐3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and hypertension: a review of vasodilatory mechanisms of docosahexaenoic acid and eicosapentaenoic acid

CI Bercea, GS Cottrell, F Tamagnini… - British Journal of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Hypertension is often characterised by impaired vasodilation involving dysfunction of
multiple vasodilatory mechanisms. ω‐3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) …

Endothelium-dependent hyperpolarization: a role in the control of vascular tone

CJ Garland, F Plane, BK Kemp, TM Cocks - Trends in pharmacological …, 1995 - cell.com
Endothelial-dependent relaxation of vascular smooth muscle cells evoked by a number of
agonists, including cholinomimetics and substance P, is often accompanied by an increase …

Nitric oxide hyperpolarizes rabbit mesenteric arteries via ATP‐sensitive potassium channels.

ME Murphy, JE Brayden - The Journal of physiology, 1995 - Wiley Online Library
1. Nitric oxide (NO) relaxes vascular smooth muscle (VSM) by mechanisms which are not
fully understood. One possibility is that NO hyperpolarizes membranes, thereby diminishing …

EDHF: spreading the influence of the endothelium

CJ Garland, CR Hiley, KA Dora - British journal of …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Our view of the endothelium was transformed around 30 years ago, from one of an inert
barrier to that of a key endocrine organ central to cardiovascular function. This dramatic …

Investigation of vascular responses in endothelial nitric oxide synthase/cyclooxygenase-1 double-knockout mice: key role for endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing …

RS Scotland, M Madhani, S Chauhan, S Moncada… - Circulation, 2005 - Am Heart Assoc
Background—Endothelium-dependent dilatation is mediated by 3 principal vasodilators:
nitric oxide (NO), prostacyclin (PGI2), and endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor …

Endothelium‐dependent smooth muscle hyperpolarization: do gap junctions provide a unifying hypothesis?

TM Griffith - British journal of pharmacology, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
An endothelium‐derived hyperpolarizing factor (EDHF) that is distinct from nitric oxide (NO)
and prostanoids has been widely hypothesized to hyperpolarize and relax vascular smooth …

Arachidonic acid metabolites as endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factors

WB Campbell, JR Falck - Hypertension, 2007 - Am Heart Assoc
The endothelium regulates vascular tone through the release of a number of soluble
mediators, including NO, prostaglandin I2, and endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor …