Whether the gut microbiome in obesity is characterized by lower diversity and altered
composition at the phylum or genus level may be more accurately investigated using high …

The human body is inhabited by numerous bacteria, fungi, and viruses, and each part has a
unique microbial community structure. The gastrointestinal tract harbors approximately 100 …

Obesity is associated with impaired intestinal barrier function and dysbiosis of the gut
microbiota. Spermidine, a polyamine that acts as an autophagy inducer, has important …

Polysaccharide was a class of macromolecular substance with various bioactive functions.
Gut symbiotic microorganisms could utilize the polysaccharides from various sources, thus …

Objective Tryptophan can be catabolised to various metabolites through host kynurenine
and microbial indole pathways. We aimed to examine relationships of host and microbial …

The importance of sampling from globally representative populations has been well
established in human genomics. In human microbiome research, however, we lack a full …

Human microbiomes are essential to health throughout the lifespan and are increasingly
recognized and studied for their roles in metabolic, immunological and neurological …

Obesity is a rapidly growing problem of public health on a worldwide scale, responsible for
more than 60% of deaths associated with high body mass index. Recent studies …

BACKGROUND: Consistent evidence suggests diabetes-protective effects of dietary fiber
intake. However, the underlying mechanisms, particularly the role of gut microbiota and host …

Obesity is a serious, chronic disease that is associated with a range of adiposity‐based
comorbidities, including cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, and nonalcoholic fatty liver …