An astronomically dated record of Earth's climate and its predictability over the last 66 million years

T Westerhold, N Marwan, AJ Drury, D Liebrand… - science, 2020 - science.org
Much of our understanding of Earth's past climate comes from the measurement of oxygen
and carbon isotope variations in deep-sea benthic foraminifera. Yet, long intervals in …

Enhanced clay formation key in sustaining the Middle Eocene Climatic Optimum

AJ Krause, A Sluijs, R Van der Ploeg, TM Lenton… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Abstract The Middle Eocene Climatic Optimum (around 40 million years ago) was a roughly
400,000-year-long global warming phase associated with an increase in atmospheric CO2 …

[HTML][HTML] Middle Eocene carbonate platforms of the westernmost Tethys

M Martín-Martín, F Guerrera, J Tosquella… - Sedimentary …, 2021 - Elsevier
A study of the paleoenvironmental evolution of the middle Eocene platforms recognized in
the westernmost Tethys has been carried out in the well-exposed middle Eocene …

Unparallel resilience of shallow-water tropical calcifiers (foraminifera and scleractinian reef corals) during the early Paleogene global warming intervals

A Benedetti, CA Papazzoni, FR Bosellini - Palaeogeography …, 2024 - Elsevier
Investigating the fossil record to provide evidence about the response of shallow-water
tropical calcifiers to past warming events is crucial considering that they are severely …

Fluvio-deltaic record of increased sediment transport during the Middle Eocene Climatic Optimum (MECO), Southern Pyrenees, Spain

S Peris Cabré, L Valero, JE Spangenberg… - Climate of the …, 2023 - cp.copernicus.org
The early Cenozoic marine sedimentary record is punctuated by several brief episodes (<
200 kyr) of abrupt global warming, called hyperthermals, that have disturbed ocean life and …

Paleobotanical evidence for Mediterranean climates in the western Canadian paleoarctic during the late middle Eocene

CK West, T Reichgelt, AV Reyes… - Paleoceanography …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Paleogene age deposits east of the Fifteenmile River, northwest of Dawson City, Yukon,
Canada preserve a diverse high‐latitude fossil flora. Here, we provide new data on the age …

Middle Eocene Climatic Optimum drove palaeoenvironmental fluctuations and organic matter enrichment in lacustrine facies of the Bohai Bay Basin, China

Y Wu, F Jiang, Y Xu, J Guo, T Xu, T Hu, W Shen… - Palaeogeography …, 2025 - Elsevier
Abstract The Middle Eocene Climatic Optimum (MECO) is a transient warming episode
during an interval of long-term Cenozoic cooling that is recorded in deep-sea marine …

Diversity dynamics of microfossils from the Cretaceous to the Neogene show mixed responses to events

KM Jamson, BC Moon, AJ Fraass - Palaeontology, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Microfossils have a ubiquitous and well‐studied fossil record with temporally and spatially
fluctuating diversity, but how this arises and how major events affect speciation and …

Astronomical Pacing of Middle Eocene Sea‐Level Fluctuations: Inferences From Shallow‐Water Carbonate Ramp Deposits

TC Brachert, C Agnini, C Gagnaison… - Paleoceanography …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Astrochronologically calibrated deep‐sea records document the Cenozoic (66–0 Ma) global
climatic cooling in great detail, but the magnitude of sea‐level fluctuations of the middle …