Collective behaviors require coordination among a group of individuals. As a result,
individuals that are too phenotypically different from the rest of the group can be left out …

Go-or-grow approaches represent a specific class of mathematical models used to describe
populations where individuals either migrate or reproduce, but not both simultaneously …

At long timescales, resistant phenotypes will emerge and be selected within the bacterial
population as an evolutionary response to drug exposure. This phenomenon reduces the …