Why should we study plant sex chromosomes?

D Charlesworth, A Harkess - The Plant Cell, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Understanding plant sex chromosomes involves studying interactions between
developmental and physiological genetics, genome evolution, and evolutionary ecology. We …

Genomic Anatomy of Homozygous XX Females and YY Males Reveals Early Evolutionary Trajectory of Sex-determining Gene and Sex Chromosomes in Silurus …

T Wang, G Gong, Z Li, JS Niu, WX Du… - Molecular Biology …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Sex chromosomes display remarkable diversity and variability among vertebrates.
Compared with research on the X/Y and Z/W chromosomes, which have long evolutionary …

Evolving Archetypes: Learning from Pathogen Emergence on a Nonmodel Host

M Vlková-Žlebková, FW Yuen… - Annual Review of …, 2024 - annualreviews.org
Research initiatives undertaken in response to disease outbreaks accelerate our
understanding of microbial evolution, mechanisms of virulence and resistance, and plant …

Evolution of sex-linked genes and the role of pericentromeric regions in sex chromosomes: insights from diploid willows

Y Wang, RG Zhang, E Hörandl… - Molecular Biology …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
The evolution of sex chromosomes can involve recombination suppression sometimes
involving structural changes, such as inversions, allowing subsequent rearrangements …

Origin and evolution of the kiwifruit Y chromosome

J Yue, Q Chen, S Zhang, Y Lin, W Ren… - Plant Biotechnology …, 2023 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Origin and evolution of the kiwifruit Y chromosome - PMC Skip to main content Here's how you
know Official websites use .gov A .gov website belongs to an official government organization …

Evolution of the spinach sex-linked region within a rarely recombining pericentromeric region

H She, Z Liu, S Li, Z Xu, H Zhang, F Cheng… - Plant …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Sex chromosomes have evolved independently in many different plant lineages. Here, we
describe reference genomes for spinach (Spinacia oleracea) X and Y haplotypes by …

Ongoing Rapid Evolution of a Post-Y Region Revealed by Chromosome-Scale Genome Assembly of a Hexaploid Monoecious Persimmon (Diospyros kaki)

A Horiuchi, K Masuda, K Shirasawa… - Molecular Biology …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Plants have evolved sex chromosomes independently in many lineages, and loss of
separate sexes can also occur. In this study, we assembled a monoecious recently …

Rapid and dynamic evolution of a giant Y chromosome in Silene latifolia

T Akagi, N Fujita, K Shirasawa, H Tanaka, K Nagaki… - Science, 2025 - science.org
Some plants have massive sex-linked regions. To test hypotheses about their evolution, we
sequenced the genome of Silene latifolia, in which giant heteromorphic sex chromosomes …

Subgenome dominance shapes novel gene evolution in the decaploid pitcher plant Nepenthes gracilis

F Saul, M Scharmann, T Wakatake, S Rajaraman… - Nature plants, 2023 - nature.com
Subgenome dominance after whole-genome duplication generates distinction in gene
number and expression at the level of chromosome sets, but it remains unclear how this …

Haplotype-resolved genome assembly provides insights into evolutionary history of the Actinidia arguta tetraploid

F Zhang, Y Wang, Y Lin, H Wang, Y Wu, W Ren… - Molecular …, 2024 - Springer
Actinidia arguta, known as hardy kiwifruit, is a widely cultivated species with distinct
botanical characteristics such as small and smooth-fruited, rich in beneficial nutrients, rapid …