The performance of constructed wetland depends upon the types of constructed wetland,
vegetation, applied hydraulic load, and media used in the bed. This paper describes the …

Constructed wetlands (CWs) have been used as a green technology to treat various
wastewaters for several decades. CWs offer a land-intensive, low-energy, and less …

Substrate selection is one of the key technical issues for constructed wetlands (CWs), which
works for wastewater treatment based mainly on the biofilm principle. In recent years, many …

Constructed wetlands (CWs) are affordable and reliable green technologies for the
treatment of various types of wastewater. Compared to conventional treatment systems, CWs …

Saline wastewater originating from sources such as agriculture, aquaculture, and many
industrial sectors usually contains high salts and other contaminants, which adversely affect …

Microorganisms play a vital role in degradation of multiple pollutants in constructed wetlands
(CWs). Thus, the search for methods to improve microbial degradation in CWs is crucial …

Textile industries are among the ecologically unsustainable industries that release
voluminous wastewater threatening ecosystem health. The constructed wetlands (CWs) are …

The application of constructed wetlands (CWs) has significantly expanded to treatment of
various industrial effluents, but knowledge in this field is still insufficiently summarized. This …

Constructed wetlands (CWs) are affordable and reliable green technologies for the
treatment of various types of wastewater. Compared to conventional treatment systems, CWs …

Wetlands play an important role in sustaining ecosystems on the earth, which regulate water
resources, adjust local climate and produce food for human beings, etc. However, wetlands …