High-temperature superconductivity, with transition temperatures up to≈ 134 K at ambient
pressure, occurs in layered cuprate compounds. The conducting CuO2 planes, which are …

Competing and intertwined orders including inhomogeneous patterns of spin and charge
are observed in many correlated electron materials, such as high-temperature …

The Colloquium reviews recent progress in the effective description of strongly correlated
phases of matter with spontaneously broken translations, such as charge density waves or …

Strongly correlated electron systems host a variety of poorly understood correlations in their
high-temperature normal state. Unlike ordered phases defined by order parameters, regions …

We present an analytical model of the charge density wave instability in graphene sheets
within the intercalated graphite CaC6 compound. The instability yields the experimentally …

We study magnetic and charge order in the electron-doped high-T c cuprates based on the
one-band Hubbard model with onsite U and nearest-neighbor V interactions. To investigate …

The detection of static charge density waves (CDWs) in La 2− x Sr x CuO 4 (LSCO) with x∼
0.12 at relatively high temperatures has raised the question of what lattice feature pins the …

In high-temperature cuprate superconductors, stripe order refers broadly to a coupled spin
and charge modulation with a commensuration of eight and four lattice units, respectively …

The high-temperature superconducting cuprates host unidirectional spin-and charge-density-
wave orders that can intertwine with superconductivity in nontrivial ways. While the charge …

The charge density wave (CDW) state of 2 H-NbSe 2 features commensurate domains
separated by domain boundaries accompanied by phase slips known as …