There are many reasons for traffic congestions such as the “stop-and-go wave effect”,
periodic increase in intensity of vehicle and pedestrian traffic (“rush hours”), frequent …

Based on the cellular automata method (CA method), two-lane traffic flow with the
consideration of overtaking is investigated. Discrete equations are proposed to describe the …

This paper extends the intelligent driver model (IDM) with a multi-anticipative behavior and a
reaction delay to describe the motion of the dynamical traffic flow. In the approach, the …

This paper discusses three kinds of IDM car-following models that consider both the multi-
anticipative behaviors and the reaction delays of drivers. Here, the multi-anticipation comes …

Different driving decisions will cause different processes of phase transition in traffic flow. To
reveal the inner mechanism, this paper built a new cellular automaton (CA) model, based on …