As one of the most effective means of evaluating environmental policies, marginal
abatement costs (MACs) have been adopted in a growing body of research. This study …

Abstract In July 2021, the European Union (EU) published a package of measures for the
decarbonization of maritime transport: Market Based Measures (MBM) and Goal Based …

The paper introduces a new decision-making process which is used to compare the
performance of a ship with either diesel electric hybrid propulsion or conventional …

Abstract The International Maritime Organisation has set a goal to achieve a 50% reduction
of the total annual greenhouse gas emissions related to the international ship** by 2050 …

The aim of this article is to provide an overview of greenhouse gas emission reduction
potentials for 2030 based on the assessment of detailed sectoral studies. The overview …

The ship** industry has valued wind energy in the last decades due to the global
increasingly severe environmental situation. The sail-assisted vessels have employed …

Within the context of global initiatives to address climate change, the ship** industry is
facing increasingly intensified pressure to decarbonize. The industry is engaging in the …

The “Green Belt and Road Initiative”(GBRI) is China's international cooperation strategy
aimed at expanding international collaborations between China, Asia, and Europe through …

Interactions between government and industry have the characteristics of leader-follower
games. To protect the environment, the government uses regulations and economic …

Abstract In 2014, 19.3% of Germany's industrial final energy consumption could be allocated
to the chemical industry. Energy efficiency measures with focus on the chemical industry …