Although lithium-ion batteries are increasingly being used to achieve cleaner energy, their
thermal safety is still a major concern, particularly in the fields of energy-storage power …

As the demand for electric cars (EVs) and hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) grows, effective
thermal management of lithium-ion batteries becomes more important. The use of phase …

This study introduced a phase change material (PCM)-based battery thermal management
system (BTMS) using an innovative combination of internal and external fins to create PCM …

Latent heat thermal energy storage (LHTES) has received great attention from many
researchers due to the high energy density of phase change materials (PCM), which helps …

Phase change material (PCM) has recently been regarded as a promising thermal
management means for lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries. However, solid-liquid phase change of …

In the present work, the thermal performance assessment of fins for a Phase Change
Material-Heat Pipe (PCM-HP) based hybrid battery thermal management system (BTMS) for …

The battery thermal management system (BTMS)'s goals are to maintain the batteries' ideal
operating temperature range and to offer safety precautions. The need for more advanced …

Maintaining a stable temperature within a battery is essential for optimizing the performance
of battery thermal management systems. Phase change materials (PCMs) have …

Battery thermal management systems play a crucial role in maintaining the optimal
temperature range of lithium-ion batteries, ensuring their efficient operation and prolonged …

The lithium‐ion battery (LiB) is currently an essential part of electric vehicles (EVs). The
popularity of LiBs among EV manufacturers is because of their long life, fewer memory …